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Starting a Cake Business: A Step-by-Step Guide

Back to All Business Ideas

Written by: Carolyn Young

Carolyn Young is a business writer who focuses on entrepreneurial concepts and the business formation. She has over 25 years of experience in business roles, and has authored several entrepreneurship textbooks.

Edited by: David Lepeska

David has been writing and learning about business, finance and globalization for a quarter-century, starting with a small New York consulting firm in the 1990s.

Published on September 20, 2021

Starting a Cake Business: A Step-by-Step Guide

Investment range

$2,000 - $7,000

Revenue potential

$62,000 - $310,000 p.a.

Time to build

Profit potential

$37,000 - $125,000 p.a.

Industry trend

Here are the most important aspects to consider when opening a cake business:

  • Location — It’s a good idea to set up your cake business in busy areas with a lot of foot traffic and attract walk-in customers. Also, align your location with your target market and their preferences.
  • Find a niche or specialization — Stand out from your competitors with a unique offer such as custom-designed cakes, diet-specific offers, cultural or regional specialties, cupcakes, mini cakes, or cakes for special occasions such as birthdays, weddings, and anniversaries.
  • Invest in equipment — You will need various cake-making equipment such as ovens, mixers, refrigerators, baking pans and molds, scales, decorating tools, and storage solutions. 
  • Licenses and permits — Since you will be handling food, you will need a food service license and possibly a health department permit. Also, if you plan to bake cakes at home you will need a home occupation permit.
  • Find suppliers — Find reputable suppliers for all the fresh ingredients you need to make the cakes.
  • Legal business aspects — Register for taxes, open a business bank account, and get an EIN .
  • Register your business — A limited liability company (LLC) is the best legal structure for new businesses because it is fast and simple. Form your business immediately using ZenBusiness LLC formation service or hire one of the various services available to form a US LLC .
  • Online store — Take your cake business online and create a store where people can see and order cakes from you. Make sure you use platforms like Instagram and Pinterest to showcase your work, get listed on Google Business and Yelp, and optimize your listings.
  • Packaging — Protect your cakes during delivery and use packaging as marketing material.

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Interactive Checklist at your fingertips—begin your cake business today!

cake business idea rating

Step 1: Decide if the Business Is Right for You

Before entering the baking industry, you need to know about the advantages and challenges that come with it. To help you determine if this is the best career path for you, here are some of the typical pros and cons of starting your own cake business:

Pros and Cons

  • Work from home on your own schedule
  • Low start-up costs
  • Simple model with steady year-round income
  • Easily scalable and can be transferred to production facility
  • Unsold products often go stale, leading to loss
  • Target market is mainly local, hindering potential

Cake Industry Trends

For broader industry information, read this Step By Step article on starting a bakery . 

Industry Size and Growth

cake industry size and growth

  • Industry size and past growth — The global cake market was valued at $65.68 billion in 2023, according to market analyst Grand View Research. Thanks to increased urbanization and more disposable income, the US market has also been enjoying steady growth.
  • Growth forecast — The global market is projected to grow about 3% annually through 2030.(( https://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/cakes-market ))
  • Number of people employed — As of 2023, more than 220,000 bakers were employed in the US, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.(( https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes513011.htm ))

Trends and Challenges

cake industry Trends and Challenges

  • Grocery stores and supermarkets are adding in-store bakeries
  • Increase in bakery-cafes
  • Rising interest in healthier and diet-related products, such as sugar-free, gluten-free, dairy-free, organic, and low-sodium options
  • Online sales of cakes are rapidly increasing as more consumers appreciate the convenience of placing an order while at work or on the go
  • Shelf-life issues of ingredients
  • Capturing fickle consumers

Popular Products

Here are the most popular types of cake consumed in the US in 2017(( https://www.statista.com/statistics/235492/category-share-of-cake-sales-in-the-us-by-cake-type/ )):

cake industry popular products

What Kind of People Work in Cake Shops?

cake industry demographics

  • Gender — Around 54% of all bakers are female, while around 46% are male.(( https://www.zippia.com/baker-jobs/demographics/#gender-statistics )) 
  • Average level of education — 31% of bakers have a high school diploma while 26% hold a bachelor’s degree.(( https://www.zippia.com/baker-jobs/education/ ))
  • Average age — The average age of an employed baker is 41.7 years old.(( https://www.zippia.com/baker-jobs/demographics/#age-statistics ))

How Much Does It Cost to Start a Cake Business?

Startup costs for a cake business run from $2,000 to $7,000 or more, and vary depending on the equipment you already have. For instance, if you have a reliable refrigerator and oven, this reduces your costs. The amount that you spend on marketing will also fluctuate your start-up capital requirements.

You don’t need expensive equipment to bake cakes. Most of the necessary tools and equipment will likely already be available in your kitchen. You can easily buy any other items you need from Amazon or eBay , or from a local food and beverage supplier. In addition to equipment and tools, you’ll also need ingredients and packaging material. Finding a grocery or local dealer is your best bet for good deals on bulk baking goods. 

How Much Can You Earn From a Cake Business?

cake business earnings forecast

The median cake size is 10 inches in diameter, with an average sales price of $60. If you start out as a solopreneur working from home, you can expect a profit margin of about 60%, which means you’ll make around $36 for each cake sold. 

In your first year or two, you might sell 20 cakes a week. This would give you more than $62,000 in annual revenue, and a profit of around $37,000. After you scale up your operations with a production facility and a full-time staff, your margin will fall to 40%, but you might sell 100 cakes a week. This would give you more than $310,000 in annual revenue and a profit of nearly $125,000. 

What Barriers to Entry Are There?

In any food business, the biggest barrier to entry is often the stringent regulations and licensing requirements. Food businesses are regulated by the FDA, which provides a comprehensive guide on starting a food business .

Another barrier to entry includes developing new recipes to stand out in a crowded market. Consumer preferences and dietary requirements change from time to time. You need to establish an adaptable menu that you can customize according to your customers’ changing desires.

Step 2: Hone Your Idea

Now that you know what’s involved in starting a cake business, it’s a good idea to hone your concept in preparation to enter a competitive market. 

Market research will give you the upper hand, even if you’re already positive that you have a perfect product or service. Conducting market research is important, because it can help you understand your customers better, who your competitors are, and your business landscape.

Why? Identify an Opportunity

Research cake businesses and bakeries in your area to examine their products, price points, and customer reviews, and see what sells best. You’re also looking for a market gap to fill. For instance, maybe the local market is missing a good gluten-free and vegan cake maker.

how do i make a business plan for a cake

You might consider targeting a niche market by specializing in a certain aspect of your industry, such as sponge cakes or cupcakes.

This could jumpstart your word-of-mouth marketing and attract clients right away. 

What? Determine What Sort of Cakes You Will Make

The next crucial step is determining what sort of cakes you will produce and sell. Would you like to offer a wide variety of pre-made and custom cakes? Or maybe you’d prefer to focus on a single type of cake, such as cheesecakes or sponge cake, and build your brand that way.

Chocolate is the most-searched-for type of cake online, followed by red velvet and carrot.(( https://www.bakeryandsnacks.com/Article/2019/07/12/Top-10-The-world-s-favorite-cakes-revealed/ )) It’s a good idea to do some research and determine if it is more viable, in your area, to focus on wedding cakes, birthday cakes, cupcakes, or some other segment. 

If you are new to cake baking, you need to spend some time developing recipes and designing a menu. However, if you are a seasoned cake baker, you may bring the recipes you developed over the years, reducing the time spent conceptualizing. You might also consider offering baking classes or online courses to boost your revenue. 

One thing to keep in mind is that sponge cakes last longer than most other cake types before they go stale, reducing your potential losses. Another money-saving option is offering frozen cakes, a market segment that has seen significant growth in recent years.  

How Much Should You Charge for Your Cakes?

Your prices will depend on which types of cake you choose to offer, as well as costs, overhead, and your target profit margin. Keep in mind that your prices will need to be in line with those of your competitors. 

Once you know your costs, you can use our profit margin calculator to determine your markup and final price point. Remember, the price you use at launch should be subject to change if warranted by the market.

Who? Identify Your Target Market

You could choose to concentrate on custom cakes, which would likely get you a lot of birthday orders. In that case, your target markets would be parents, offices, and residential communities, and you could find them on Facebook and LinkedIn. If you specialize in a certain kind of cake, you might want to focus on selling wholesale to local grocery stores, restaurants, and cafes, which you could find on Google Maps and Yelp. 

Where? Choose Your Business Premises

In the early stages, you’ll probably run your business from home to keep costs low. But as your business grows, you’ll likely need to hire workers and may choose to rent out a storefront or production facility. Find commercial space to rent in your area on sites such as Craigslist , Crexi , and Instant Offices .

When choosing a commercial space, you may want to follow these rules of thumb:

  • Central location accessible via public transport
  • Ventilated and spacious, with good natural light
  • Flexible lease that can be extended as your business grows
  • Ready-to-use space with no major renovations or repairs needed

Step 3: Brainstorm a Cake Business Name

Here are some ideas for brainstorming your business name:

  • Short, unique, and catchy names tend to stand out
  • Names that are easy to say and spell tend to do better 
  • Name should be relevant to your product or service offerings
  • Ask around — family, friends, colleagues, social media — for suggestions
  • Including keywords, such as “cake” or “cakes,” boosts SEO
  • Name should allow for expansion, for example, “Dessert Delights” over “Vegan Delights”
  • A location-based name can help establish a strong connection with your local community and help with the SEO but might hinder future expansion

Discover over 250 unique cake business name ideas here . If you want your business name to include specific keywords, you can also use our cake business name generator. Just type in a few keywords, hit Generate, and you’ll have dozens of suggestions at your fingertips.

Once you’ve got a list of potential names, visit the website of the US Patent and Trademark Office to make sure they are available for registration and check the availability of related domain names using our Domain Name Search tool below. Using “.com” or “.org” sharply increases credibility, so it’s best to focus on these. 

Find a Domain

Powered by GoDaddy.com

Finally, make your choice among the names that pass this screening and go ahead with domain registration and social media account creation. Your business name is one of the key differentiators that sets your business apart. Once you pick your company name and start with the branding, it is hard to change the business name. Therefore, it’s important to carefully consider your choice before you start a business entity.

Step 4: Create a Business Plan

Here are the key components of a business plan:

what to include in a business plan

  • Executive summary — A brief overview of the cake business, highlighting its mission, goals, and key accomplishments
  • Business overview — A detailed description of the cake business, including its mission, vision, values, and legal structure
  • Product and services — Clearly outline the types of cakes and baked goods offered, emphasizing any unique or specialty items
  • Market analysis — Evaluate the target market for the cake business, including demographics, trends, and potential customer needs
  • Competitive analysis — Identify key competitors in the cake industry, analyzing their strengths and weaknesses to highlight the business’s competitive advantage
  • Sales and marketing — Outline the strategies for promoting and selling cakes, including pricing, distribution, and promotional activities
  • Management team — Introduce the key members of the cake business team, emphasizing their qualifications and roles in ensuring success
  • Operations plan — Detail the day-to-day operations of the cake business, covering production, supply chain, and quality control processes
  • Financial plan — Present a comprehensive financial projection, including startup costs, revenue forecasts, and a break-even analysis
  • Appendix — Include supplementary materials, such as resumes of key team members, detailed market research, or any additional information that supports the business plan

If you’ve never created a business plan, it can be an intimidating task. You might consider finding and hiring a business plan specialist to create a top-notch business plan for you.

Step 5: Register Your Business

Registering your business is an absolutely crucial step — it’s the prerequisite to paying taxes, raising capital, opening a bank account, and other guideposts on the road to getting a business up and running.

Plus, registration is exciting because it makes the entire process official. Once it’s complete, you’ll have your own business! 

Choose Where to Register Your Company

Your business location is important because it can affect taxes, legal requirements, and revenue. Most people will register their business in the state where they live, but if you are planning to expand, you might consider looking elsewhere, as some states could offer real advantages when it comes to cakes. 

If you’re willing to move, you could really maximize your business! Keep in mind that it’s relatively easy to transfer your business to another state. 

Choose Your Business Structure

Business entities come in several varieties, each with its pros and cons. The legal structure you choose for your cake business will shape your taxes, personal liability, and business registration requirements, so choose wisely. 

Here are the main options:

types of business structures

  • Sole proprietorship — The most common structure for small businesses makes no legal distinction between company and owner. All income goes to the owner, who’s also liable for any debts, losses, or liabilities incurred by the business. The owner pays taxes on business income on his or her personal tax return.
  • Partnership — Similar to a sole proprietorship, but for two or more people. Again, owners keep the profits and are liable for losses. The partners pay taxes on their share of business income on their personal tax returns.
  • Limited Liability Company (LLC) — Combines the characteristics of corporations with those of sole proprietorships or partnerships. Again, the owners are not personally liable for debts.
  • C Corporation — Under this structure, the business is a distinct legal entity and the owner or owners are not personally liable for its debts. Owners take profits through shareholder dividends, rather than directly. The corporation pays taxes, and owners pay taxes on their dividends, which is sometimes referred to as double taxation.
  • S Corporation — This refers to the tax classification of the business but is not a business entity. Either a corporation or an LLC can elect to be an S Corp for tax status. Here, income is passed through directly to shareholders, who pay taxes on their share of business income on their personal tax returns.

We recommend that new business owners choose LLC as it offers liability protection and pass-through taxation while being simpler to form than a corporation. You can form an LLC in as little as five minutes using an online LLC formation service. They will check that your business name is available before filing, submit your articles of organization, and answer any questions you might have.

Form Your LLC

Choose Your State

We recommend ZenBusiness as the Best LLC Service for 2024

how do i make a business plan for a cake

Step 6: Register for Taxes

The final step before you’re able to pay taxes is getting an Employer Identification Number or EIN. You can file for your EIN online or by mail/fax. Visit the IRS website to learn more. Keep in mind, if you’ve chosen to be a sole proprietorship you can simply use your social security number as your EIN. 

Once you have your EIN, you’ll need to choose your tax year. Financially speaking, your business will operate in a calendar year (January–December) or a fiscal year, a 12-month period that can start in any month. This will determine your tax cycle, while your business structure will determine which taxes you’ll pay.

The IRS website also offers a tax-payers checklist , and taxes can be filed online.

It is important to consult an accountant or other professional to help you with your taxes to ensure you are completing them correctly.

Step 7: Fund Your Business

Securing financing is your next step and there are plenty of ways to raise capital:

jewelry store financing

  • Bank loans — This is the most common method but getting approved requires a rock-solid business plan and a strong credit history.
  • SBA-guaranteed loans — The Small Business Administration can act as a guarantor, helping gain that elusive bank approval via an SBA-guaranteed loan .
  • Government grants — A handful of financial assistance programs help fund entrepreneurs. Visit Grants.gov to learn which might work for you.
  • Angel investors — Reach out to your entire network in search of people interested in investing in early-stage startups in exchange for a stake. Established angel investors are always looking for good opportunities. 
  • Friends and family — Reach out to friends and family to provide a business loan or investment in your concept. It’s a good idea to have legal advice when doing so because SEC regulations apply.
  • Crowdfunding — Websites like Kickstarter and Indiegogo offer an increasingly popular low-risk option, in which donors fund your vision. Entrepreneurial crowdfunding sites like Fundable and WeFunder enable multiple investors to fund your business.
  • Personal — Self-fund your business via your savings or the sale of property or other assets.

Your best bet for funding a cake business is likely personal assets and friends and family, though if you have an exciting concept you could also give crowdfunding a shot. 

Step 8: Apply for Business Licenses and Permits

Starting a cake business requires obtaining a number of licenses and permits from local, state, and federal governments.

Federal regulations, licenses, and permits associated with starting your business include doing business as, health license and permit from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration ( OSHA ), trademarks, copyrights, patents, and other intellectual properties, as well as industry-specific licenses and permits. 

Since you intend to launch a cake business, you will also need to go through the FDA to get approval. The FDA has a set of guidelines for acquiring licenses and permits to operate your cake business:

  • Small Entity Compliance Guide: Registration of Food Facilities
  • Registration of Food Facilities and Other Submissions
  • FDA Guidelines for Labelling Food Products

You may also need state-level licenses and local county or city-based licenses and permits. The license requirements and how to obtain them vary, so check the websites of your state, city, and county governments or contact the appropriate person to learn more. 

You could also check this SBA guide for your state’s requirements, but we recommend using MyCorporation’s Business License Compliance Package . They will research the exact forms you need for your business and state and provide them to ensure you’re fully compliant.

This is not a step to be taken lightly, as failing to comply with legal requirements can result in hefty penalties.

If you feel overwhelmed by this step or don’t know how to begin, it might be a good idea to hire a professional to help you check all the legal boxes.

Step 9: Open a Business Bank Account

Before you start making money, you’ll need a place to keep it, and that requires opening a bank account.

Keeping your business finances separate from your personal account makes it easy to file taxes and track your company’s income, so it’s worth doing even if you’re running your cake business as a sole proprietorship. Opening a business bank account is quite simple, and similar to opening a personal one. Most major banks offer accounts tailored for businesses — just inquire at your preferred bank to learn about their rates and features.

Banks vary in terms of offerings, so it’s a good idea to examine your options and select the best plan for you. Once you choose your bank, bring in your EIN (or Social Security Number if you decide on a sole proprietorship), articles of incorporation, and other legal documents and open your new account. 

Step 10: Get Business Insurance

Business insurance is an area that often gets overlooked yet it can be vital to your success as an entrepreneur. Insurance protects you from unexpected events that can have a devastating impact on your business.

Here are some types of insurance to consider:

types of business insurance

  • General liability — The most comprehensive type of insurance, acting as a catch-all for many business elements that require coverage. If you get just one kind of insurance, this is it. It even protects against bodily injury and property damage.
  • Business property — Provides coverage for your equipment and supplies.
  • Equipment breakdown insurance — Covers the cost of replacing or repairing equipment that has broken due to mechanical issues.
  • Worker’s compensation — Provides compensation to employees injured on the job.
  • Property — Covers your physical space, whether it is a cart, storefront, or office.
  • Commercial auto — Protection for your company-owned vehicle.
  • Professional liability — Protects against claims from clients who say they suffered a loss due to an error or omission in your work.
  • Business owner’s policy (BOP) — This is an insurance plan that acts as an all-in-one insurance policy, a combination of any of the above insurance types.

Step 11: Prepare to Launch

As opening day nears, prepare for launch by reviewing and improving some key elements of your business. 

Essential Software and Tools

Being an entrepreneur often means wearing many hats, from marketing to sales to accounting, which can be overwhelming. Fortunately, many websites and digital tools are available to help simplify many business tasks.  

Many excellent software tools, such as BatchMaster , FlexiBake , Bake Diary , and Cake Boss , are focused on baking and can help you with sales, inventory, pricing, design, and more. 

  • Popular web-based accounting programs for smaller businesses include Quickbooks , FreshBooks , and Xero . 
  • If you’re unfamiliar with basic accounting, you may want to hire a professional, especially as you begin. The consequences of filing incorrect tax documents can be harsh, so accuracy is crucial. 

Develop Your Website

Website development is crucial because your site is your online presence and needs to convince prospective clients of your expertise and professionalism.

You can create your own website using website builders . This route is very affordable, but figuring out how to build a website can be time-consuming. If you lack tech savvy, you can hire a web designer or developer to create a custom website for your business.

They are unlikely to find your website, however, unless you follow Search Engine Optimization ( SEO ) practices. These are steps that help pages rank higher in the results of top search engines like Google. 

Here are some powerful marketing strategies for your future business:

  • Tempting social media content — Utilize Instagram and Pinterest to display your exquisite cake designs, attracting and engaging a broad audience.
  • Website and local SEO — Employ local SEO techniques to ensure those searching for “cakes near me” or “custom cakes” find your bakery easily. Optimize your bakery’s online presence to dominate local search results, ensuring easy access for nearby customers searching for custom cake orders.
  • Online ordering system — Implement an easy-to-use online platform that highlights your cakes’ customization options and streamlines the ordering process.
  • Striking branding and packaging — Develop unique branding and packaging that make your cakes visually appealing and memorable.
  • Seasonal promotions — Launch promotions during holidays and special events to draw customers looking for festive cakes.
  • Engaging email newsletter — Regularly send updates about new flavors, promotions, and baking classes to keep your customers connected and informed.
  • Baking blog — Share recipes, decorating tips, and the latest trends in cake design to showcase your expertise and engage with your audience.
  • Customer creations and testimonials — Highlight real customer experiences and reviews to demonstrate the joy and satisfaction your cakes bring to various celebrations.
  • Cake tasting events — Organize tasting sessions for potential customers, particularly targeting those planning significant events like weddings.
  • Baking workshops — Conduct cake decorating classes to build community and deepen customer loyalty through interactive learning.
  • Local vendor partnerships — Collaborate with event planners, florists, and venues to offer bundled services and mutual promotions.

Focus on USPs

unique selling proposition

Unique selling propositions, or USPs, are the characteristics of a product or service that sets it apart from the competition. Customers today are inundated with buying options, so you’ll have a real advantage if they are able to quickly grasp how your cakes meet their needs or wishes. It’s wise to do all you can to ensure your USPs stand out on your website and in your marketing and promotional materials, stimulating buyer desire. 

Global pizza chain Domino’s is renowned for its USP: “Hot pizza in 30 minutes or less, guaranteed.” Signature USPs for your cake business could be: 

  • Gorgeous custom birthday cakes at great rates!
  • Frozen cakes — fresher longer 
  • The cupcake of your dreams 

You may not like to network or use personal connections for business gain but your personal and professional networks likely offer considerable untapped business potential. Maybe that Facebook friend you met in college is now running a bakery, or a LinkedIn contact of yours is connected to dozens of potential clients. Maybe your cousin or neighbor has been working in cakes and desserts for years and can offer invaluable insight and industry connections. 

The possibilities are endless, so it’s a good idea to review your personal and professional networks and reach out to those with possible links to or interest in cakes and pastries. You’ll probably generate new customers or find companies with which you could establish a partnership. Online businesses might also consider affiliate marketing as a way to build relationships with potential partners and boost business. 

Step 12: Build Your Team

If you’re starting out small from a home office, you may not need any employees. But as your business grows, you will likely need workers to fill various roles. Potential positions for a cake business include:

  • Pastry chefs
  • Marketing lead 
  • General manager

At some point, you may need to hire all of these positions or simply a few, depending on the size and needs of your business. You might also hire multiple workers for a single role or a single worker for multiple roles, again depending on need. 

Free-of-charge methods to recruit employees include posting ads on popular platforms such as LinkedIn, Facebook, or Jobs.com. You might also consider a premium recruitment option, such as advertising on Indeed , Glassdoor , or ZipRecruiter . Further, if you have the resources, you could consider hiring a recruitment agency to help you find talent. 

Step 13: Run a Cake Business — Start Making Money!

For many people, celebrations aren’t complete without cake. So, a birthday party isn’t complete without the celebrator blowing the candles on a cake. Newlyweds must slice their cake together during their wedding reception, and so on. The cake industry is enjoying steady growth so you should have no trouble finding customers, especially if you can offer something unique and unforgettable. Of course, it has to taste good too!

Now that you have the necessary knowledge, you’re now ready to start your entrepreneurial journey. It’s time to get out there, roll up those sleeves, and start baking and selling beautiful cakes.

Is a cake business profitable?

A cake business can be an extremely profitable venture, even if you are a solopreneur and operate from home. You will not have any significant operating expenses because there is no need for rent or equipment to purchase.

Is it hard to start a cake business?

Starting a cake business can be challenging due to the need for baking skills, creativity in design, and knowledge of business regulations and marketing. However, with passion and proper planning, it can also be a rewarding venture.

Can I sell cakes from home?

Yes. The process of starting a cake business from home is easy and requires little capital. You can deliver the product to clients’ doorsteps or even have the client book their preferred courier, which reduces overhead expenses. You can also accept orders online through your website or social media channels.

Is cake baking a good business?

Cake baking is a good business, because it will allow you to be your own boss while also ensuring consistent revenue. It’s also good for people who want to make some extra income from their side hustle, or those looking for artistic and innovative work that offers plenty of opportunities to learn new skills along the way.

What makes a cake business successful?

A cake business is successful when it offers high-quality cakes, unique designs, excellent customer service, effective marketing, and profitability.

How do I attract customers to my cake business?

To attract customers to your cake business, use social media to showcase your cakes, collaborate with other businesses, attend wedding fairs, offer tastings and consultations, and encourage word-of-mouth referrals.

How can I make my cake business unique?

To make your cake business unique, specialize in a niche, offer personalized and custom cakes, experiment with flavors and ingredients, incorporate alternative designs, and emphasize quality and attention to detail.

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How to Start a Cake Business in 14 Steps (In-Depth Guide)

Updated:   January 24, 2024

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The cake industry earned over $51 billion in 2022 . The market continues to expand at a projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.29% from 2022 and 2028. With custom cakes and fondant art continuing to trend on social media, the demand for creatively decorated cakes outstrips what most retail bakeries offer.

how do i make a business plan for a cake

From starting a cake pop bakery to a boutique wedding cake business, the possibilities are vast for those with skill, passion, and a bit of business savvy. The cake community also thrives on sharing knowledge, meaning abundant free resources are available online.

This guide will walk you through how to start a cake business. Topics include food business market research, competitive analysis, observing cottage food laws, forming an LLC, obtaining business insurance, and other details integral to starting your own cake business.

1. Conduct Cake Market Research

A cake decorating journey isn’t completed blindly in business. From local laws to trends in birthday cakes, market research is important for starting a successful cake business. It offers insight into local competitors, fluctuations in the home baking business market, and details on your target market and potential customers.

how do i make a business plan for a cake

Key factors driving growth include:

  • The rise of social media spurring demand for customized and elaborately decorated specialty cakes.
  • Increased consumer spending power on small indulgences.
  • The growth of cottage industries allows at-home bakers to sell online.
  • While large commercial bakeries focusing on cost leadership dominate grocery and big box store channels, the highest profit margins exist in specialty cakes.
  • The personalized and elaborate wedding cake segment alone is estimated to be worth $380 million. The decorated and custom cake segment expects strong continued growth.
  • Despite market saturation in some sales channels, independents can still competitively enter by differentiating into a niche specialty.
  • Starting as a home-based business allows testing concept viability at lower risk and overhead.
  • Mobile treat trucks and cake pop kiosks provide other low-barrier opportunities.
  • Upfront costs to launch a home-based cake business can be as little as $2,000-$5,000 depending on existing kitchen equipment and level of customization.
  • Some equipment like stand mixers and baking tools can be acquired secondhand further reducing startup costs.
  • While larger corporate bakeries focus on mass production efficiency, independents can build a loyal customer base through quality ingredients, customization, and forming community relationships.
  • The rise of cottage industry laws and the availability of commercial kitchen rentals further enables small independents to legally grow.

Overall the cake industry remains steadily growing and not yet saturated. Opportunities remain for differentiated concepts to carve out market share both online and offline. The custom and specialty cake segment provides particularly strong profit potential.

2. Analyze the Competition

Conduct an online search for local cake bakeries and businesses decorating cakes to understand store proximity, offerings, and price points. Sites like Google Maps and Yelp provide customer reviews and help benchmark product quality and service levels.

how do i make a business plan for a cake

Some ways to get to know cake decorating and baking competitors include:

  • Analyze bakery websites and social media presence for branding, photography styles, products, and engagement levels.
  • Visit physical bakery locations to evaluate the in-person experience.
  • Research best practices for assessing competitive online presence.
  • Analyze competitor product assortment and pricing across categories like wedding cakes, cupcakes , custom designs, ice cream , and other everyday treats.
  • Price compare commodity items to understand market rate expectations in the area and opportunities for differentiation with premium ingredients.
  • Regularly order competitor products under mystery shopper pretenses.
  • Critically evaluate if quality and execution live up to branding, pricing, and external presentation.
  • Use insights to outline where the competitor falls short and how you might improve upon their offerings with your unique concept.

Ongoing competitive analysis both online and through in-store experiences allows new cake entrepreneurs to carve out a unique niche, exceed local quality and service standards, optimize online discoverability, and regularly adapt offerings based on evolving demand.

3. Costs to Start a Cake Business

Starting a cake business requires both upfront investments and ongoing expenses. Here is a detailed breakdown of estimated costs to help new entrepreneurs budget and prepare:

Start-up Costs

  • Initial Startup Costs: -$1,000 – Legal, licensing, permits – Costs to formally register business, comply with cottage food laws or local health codes
  • $3,000 – Bakery equipment – Essential tools like stand mixers, ovens, pans, decorating bags, etc. Secondhand can reduce costs
  • $1,500 – Ingredients, packaging – Initial inventory of baking staples, boxes, stickers, ribbons
  • $500 – Kitchen storage and small wares – Containers for storage organization, piping tips, spatulas, thermometers
  • $1,000 – Point of sale, accounting software – Tracking sales, costs, managing invoicing
  • $500 – Marketing collateral – Business cards, logo design, website domain, and template
  • $250 – Insurance policy – General liability to protect against risk exposure

The total estimated costs to start a cake shop run around $7,750.

Ongoing Costs

Fixed monthly costs differ slightly from initial startup expenses, including:

  • $800 – Commercial kitchen rental – Shared access for permits, scaling
  • $500 – Online expenses – Website hosting, subscription tools, paid ads
  • $300 – Accounting services – Outsourcing bookkeeping, tax prep
  • $150 – Packaging supplies – Baked goods containers, labels, paper goods
  • $600 – Business license renewal fees
  • $500 – Equipment maintenance/replacements
  • $1000 – Insurance policy
  • $3000 Marketing – Photography, advertising, expo booths

Bakers must balance upfront investments to minimize startup costs against variable expenses that rise in step with increased sales and distribution reach. Starting lean initially allows testing proof-of-concepts at lower risk.

4. Form a Legal Business Entity

Selecting the right business structure is an important decision for new cake entrepreneurs. The most common options each come with pros and cons to weigh:

Sole Proprietorship

A sole proprietorship provides the easiest and lowest cost setup. Little paperwork is required beyond usual permits and licenses. Owners benefit from simpler tax preparation by using a Schedule C personal tax return. However, the owner assumes unlimited personal liability for debts and obligations of the business.

Partnership

Partnerships like general partnerships allow multiple owners to combine expertise under one business. However, each partner is jointly liable for the actions of the other partners including debts, contracts, and liability claims. Partnership interests may also be difficult to transfer if an owner chooses to exit the partnership.

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

A Limited Liability Company (LLC) provides personal asset protection for the owners while avoiding double taxation. Profits and losses pass through to personal returns similar to a partnership while owners enjoy liability protection like a corporation. Startup costs tend to be low and there is greater flexibility to treat owners as partners or corporate shareholders depending on the situation.

Corporation

A corporation provides the strongest protection from personal liability but comes with more complex tax filings and start-up paperwork. Double taxation occurs on corporate profits.

Overall an LLC can provide the best pass-through tax benefits with liability protections to shield personal assets as a cake business scales.

5. Register Your Business For Taxes

An Employer Identification Number (EIN) serves as a business’s tax ID number with the IRS for tax purposes. Sole proprietors without employees can use their SSNs, but formal business structures like LLCs must obtain an EIN.

Applying online takes only minutes:

  • Navigate to the IRS EIN Assistant
  • Answer questions about business structure, owners, and activities
  • Provide owner’s SSN when prompted
  • Obtain EIN immediately upon submitting an application

The EIN is required for opening business bank accounts, paying employees, filing state taxes, and more. Speaking of state taxes, cake entrepreneurs should also register with their Secretary of State to obtain sales tax permits. This enables charging sales tax on transactions with customers within state borders. Registration fees are typically less than $100 annually.

Applying online for an EIN takes less than 15 minutes, can be done from anywhere, and is completely free for new business owners. The EIN and state sales permits provide the essential legal scaffolding around which cake entrepreneurs can then build their delicious empires!

6. Setup Your Accounting

Proper financial management and accounting practices are crucial for cake business success. Neglecting books can lead to painful IRS headaches down the road.

Accounting Software

Investing in tools like QuickBooks automates tracking income, expenses, account reconciliations, and balances across integrated business bank accounts and credit cards. This eliminates manual paperwork and provides real-time financial insights.

Hire an Accountant

Outsourcing to an accountant optimizes taxes and ensures full legal compliance. Typical monthly bookkeeping services like payroll, data entry, and report generation run $200-$500. Come tax season, accountants can save more than their fees by maximizing write-offs and credits. Form preparation starts at around $500.

Open a Business Bank Account

Keeping business finances fully separate provides better transparency into true profitability and is vital for accurate tax deductions. Apply for dedicated business checking/savings accounts and credit cards solely used for company purposes.

Apply for Business Credit Cards

Business credit cards allow tracking baking expenses separately from personal purchases. Issuers determine limits based on business revenue and creditworthiness rather than personal scores. Have your EIN and associated legal documents ready to apply.

7. Obtain Licenses and Permits

Before selling a single cupcake, new cake entrepreneurs must ensure all required licenses and permits are in order. and federal license information through the U.S. Small Business Administration . The SBA also offers a local search tool for state and city requirements.

A food handler’s permit ensures basic food safety knowledge for preparing commercial goods. While requirements vary by jurisdiction, most counties require at least one employee present with this certification during operating hours. Courses start around $7 and are offered online for convenience.

A cottage food license provides home bakers an affordable entry to legally sell non-hazardous goods. Thirty states currently allow selling specific low-risk items from home kitchens directly to consumers.

Commercial kitchen rental agreements enable scaling baking production while complying with health codes. Until a full retail location opens, renting shared licensed space by the hour allows businesses to grow. Monthly memberships providing storage space and equipment access start around $200 on average.

General business licenses are typically required within merchants’ county, city, or town jurisdictions. Fees vary greatly but provide legal operating authority locally for a cake shop. Some municipalities require additional permits for signage or before construction improvements.

The regulatory environment for bakers strikes a balance between encouraging entrepreneurship and protecting public safety. Navigating licenses and permits may seem tedious but helps businesses avoid legal pitfalls down the road.

8. Get Business Insurance

Business insurance protects cake entrepreneurs against unexpected catastrophes that could create companies lacking adequate coverage. Policies shield against financial risks like property damage, employee injuries, and liability claims.

Without insurance, scenarios that could lead to bankruptcy include:

  • A fire destroyed $15,000 of commercial baking equipment and food inventory with no funds to replace losses
  • Slip and fall accident by an employee or customer generating a $50,000+ medical claim without protection
  • Foodborne illness tied back to a bakery item resulting in a lawsuit seeking hundreds of thousands in damages

Safeguarding your livelihood is essential. Comprehensive policies start at around $500 annually. Key steps to get insured include:

  • Assess operations risks needing coverage like property, commercial auto, liability, food spoilage, or employee benefits
  • Obtain quotes from multiple business insurance providers like CoverWallet using your EIN
  • Review policy terms to understand exclusions, limits, and deductibles before binding coverage
  • Provide necessary business details including proof of licensing, permits, affiliations
  • Submit payment to activate coverage immediately in as little as one week

Don’t let a fire or court case melt away years of hard work. Protect your cake empire through business insurance tailored for bakers.

9. Create an Office Space

As cake businesses scale, dedicated office space helps improve productivity and professionalism when meeting clients. Options balancing affordability and capabilities include:

Home Office

Converting spare rooms or basements into workspace runs a low cost of around $100-500 to set up desks and WiFi. Meetings with clients can get awkward in personal living spaces, however.

Coworking Space

Shared offices like WeWork provide stylish, flexible memberships for $300-800 monthly. Basic tiers offer mailing addresses, printing, and conference rooms to host client tastings without bringing strangers home.

Retail Shop Office

Eventually opening a bakery retail location provides a built-in office at the cost of commercial real estate. Storefronts have the bonus of showing off products to walk-in traffic.

Commercial Space

Standalone office space leases Class A small units starting around $1,000 monthly. Keeping bakery operations and corporate/sales functions separate may make sense as specialization occurs.

10. Source Your Equipment

Launching a cake business requires outfitting a commercial kitchen with essential baking equipment. Aspiring entrepreneurs have options to acquire necessary ovens, mixers, pans, and decorating tools through buying, renting or leasing:

New Equipment

One-stop restaurant supply retailers like WebstaurantStore sell quality ingredients, small wares, and commercial-grade ovens/ fridges priced at $5,000. Budget start-up kits offer basic gear bundles too.

Used Listings

Gently used professional equipment gets resold at 25-50% discounts on Craigslist and Facebook Marketplace regularly. Buying secondhand quality gear reduces startup costs.

Tool rental companies like Baker’s Buddy rent commercial ovens and mixers by the week for under $200. Allows flexing capacity for large orders without huge upfront buys.

Leased Equipment

Some specialty leasing firms offer 0% short-term finance deals on ovens, showcases, and front-of-house bakery gear. Build credit history while keeping initial cash outlay lower.

11. Establish Your Brand Assets

Establishing a strong brand builds dedicated customer followings for cake businesses through consistent visual identity and messaging. Key assets require investment upfront but pay dividends through improved recognition and preference.

Get a Business Phone Number

Getting a unique phone number through providers like RingCentral boosts professionalism when booking client calls and orders. Choose one easy-to-remember number to display prominently across all touchpoints.

Design a Logo

A logo symbolizes the personality and values of a brand. Bold, friendly designs fitting cake shops can be created affordably using online logo makers like Looka starting at $20. Modern options like letter marks and badges make memorable impacts.

Print Business Cards

Business cards enable making great first impressions when meeting prospective clients and partners. Include cards with every order to generate referrals. Providers like Vistaprint print full-color cards for under $20.

Buy a Domain Name

Purchasing a domain locks in a web presence and conveys success by owning the ideal .com match to your business name. Sites like Namecheap make registering domains fast with packages from $9 annually.

Design a Website

Building a custom website engages visitors with the brand story and offerings. Low-cost DIY site builders like Wix provide professional templates for $4 monthly. For fully custom designs, specialized web developers can be hired affordably on sites like Fiverr .

12. Join Associations and Groups

Beyond scouring Pinterest for cake recipes and decorating tutorials, bakery entrepreneurs should tap local communities for mentorship and growth. Connecting with regional groups and associations builds networks to learn industry best practices.

Local Associations

Seeking out regional American Bakers Association chapters provides wildcard entry into the global confectionary creative scene. These tight-knit circles share trends, techniques, and business wisdom from established professionals.

Local Meetups

Sites like Meetup centralize browsing upcoming tradeshows, seminars, and networking nights for the local cake community. Rubbing elbows in person often leads to mentorships and collaborations down the road.

Facebook Groups

Diving into Facebook Groups like Cake Business Secret and Cake Baking and Decorating in the USA builds connections while giving back. Share your wins and hurdles to pay it forward to the next generation of buttercream bosses.

13. How to Market a Cake Business

Marketing is oxygen for cake businesses seeking growth. While word-of-mouth referrals from delighted customers provide the most valuable endorsements organically, bakers must also dedicate time and budget towards targeted promotions to sustain momentum.

how do i make a business plan for a cake

Referral Marketing

Offering referral rewards incentives like discounts or free treats to happy patrons activates brand ambassadors. A simple “Bring a friend, get a free cupcake” campaign easily stimulates sharing and activations.

Digital Marketing

Digital channels provide affordable, trackable customer acquisition opportunities:

  • Google Ads targets hungry searchers proactively seeking sweet treats at the moment based on keywords
  • Facebook and Instagram ads showcase mouthwatering designs while collecting contact info via lead gen forms
  • Creating YouTube tutorials or TikTok shorts spotlight skills and provide value to earn clicks and follows
  • Email marketing nurtures relationships with fans to announce new creations or promotions

Traditional Marketing

Traditional outlets still wield influence in the local community:

  • Partnering with complementary vendors like florists or event venues on co-branded promotions
  • Donating goods to charity galas or school functions to mix with influential crowds
  • Securing product placement or features in regional print food and small business magazines

A blended approach allows cake makers to intrigue taste buds while budgets allow experimentally determining optimal channels delivering real conversions. Consistently quantifying performance and doubling down on what moves the metrics converts curiosity into sales.

14. Focus on the Customer

Delivering exceptional customer service is the tastiest recipe for driving repeat business and referrals. Each client interaction for a cake shop presents an opportunity to create a memorable experience.

Carefully listening to custom order requests rather than dictating options shows respect for individual preferences. Giving a sneak peek at decoration progress via mobile pic builds excited anticipation. Presenting the final creation with a smile (and bonus macarons) sparks delight.

Following up after major events like weddings demonstrates genuine care beyond just transactions. Though time-consuming, handwritten thank-you notes stand out hugely for thoughtfulness. Seeking candid testimonials gives satisfied customers a soapbox.

With each feel-good touchpoint, the seeds of brand loyalty grow. When friends later inquire for celebratory confection recommendations, enthusiastic referrals for the shop providing such attentive service (and extras!) come instinctively.

Cultivating true customer relationships earns businesses that are more than transactions but become community pillars. The reciprocity of outstanding experiences exchanged for enduring support sustains brands for the long haul. It turns out the most essential ingredient is love, with a spoonful of sugar on top.

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How to Write a Business Plan for Your Dream Cake Business

February 15, 2021 By Lyndsay Sung filed under Cake Decorating Blog .

how do i make a business plan for a cake

Photo from Better Buttercream: Stunning Techniques with Erica O’Brien

Your cakes go viral on social media, you’ve saved up plenty of cash, and you’re ready to live out your fondant-covered dreams and go pro. Your goals: turning your love of baking into a business.

But before you do anything you need to write a business plan. This document works through every last detail of your cake business: its focus, what the cakes will look like, who your customers will be, and what everything will cost. It’s also an essential part of applying for loans from investors or banks.

You may be an incredible baker with a secret sugar-flower formula up your sleeve, but launching a business is no cake walk. Still, if you’ve got a smart business plan — and truly extraordinary baked goods — you might just see your profits multiplying like mini cupcakes.

Ready to document your dream?

1. Know Your Product

You need to be able to describe in detail what you’re planning to offer customers and why it’s unique. Maybe you want to sell chic, modern wedding cakes . Maybe you want to focus on charming, quirky cakes for kid’s birthday parties . Write it all out! This will help distill your vision and strengthen your brand.

2. Research Your Competition

Chances are there are several if not dozens of bakeries in your hometown. Do some research on their pricing, customer base, cake flavors, and branding — not to copy them, but to see what’s out there and help you find your own niche.

3. Identify Your Target Market

Think about the kind of person who might want to buy your cakes. It may help to create a survey that you can send to friends and family (ask them to pass it along to their networks as well). This will help you figure out what your customers want and how to give it to them.

4. Make a Budget

How much money will you need? Create a realistic budget — and don’t assume your numbers will be the same as your competitors. Anticipate bumps in the road and plan for them.

Think about your monthly revenue. What’s your best-case scenario? Worst-case scenario? Contingency plan? Can you squirrel some money away in case things get really tight? Think about what you’ll need down to the last dollar.

Remember, you may be writing checks for a commercial space to lease, commercial ovens, refrigerators, workspaces, lighting, flooring, and seating. You may need to hire contractors and other workers to help install equipment, plumbing, and lighting. You’ll need a logo for your business, signage for your shop, a website, and possibly staff. You’ll need cake boxes, cupcake liners, cake boards and of course lots and lots of butter, cream and eggs.

That’s a lot of wear-and-tear on your credit cards. Before you move ahead, make sure you’ve got everything covered.

5. Nail Down a Marketing and Promotion Plan

It doesn’t matter if you bake the best cakes in the universe if no one knows you exist. Make sure to get the word out on social media — an online presence can really lift your business.

6. Prepare to Work Hard

Like any successful business, you’ll need to work 24/7 for a good long while to achieve success. But if this is your dream, go for it. You’re about to jump onto a very exhausting, exhilarating ride!

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39 Responses to “How to Write a Business Plan for Your Dream Cake Business”

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Cake Business Plan Template & Guidebook

Starting a cake business can be a daunting but rewarding experience. But, without the right plan in place, it can be difficult to navigate the complex world of business start-ups and know where to begin. Luckily, there is hope for the aspiring cake entrepreneur with The #1 Cake Business Plan Template & Guidebook; the ultimate one-stop solution for all your cake business needs.

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Get worry-free services and support to launch your business starting at $0 plus state fees.

  • How to Start a Profitable Cake Business [11 Steps]
  • 10+ Best & Profitable Cake Business Ideas [2023]

How to Write a Cake Business Plan in 7 Steps:

1. describe the purpose of your cake business..

The first step to writing your business plan is to describe the purpose of your cake business. This includes describing why you are starting this type of business, and what problems it will solve for customers. This is a quick way to get your mind thinking about the customers’ problems. It also helps you identify what makes your business different from others in its industry.

It also helps to include a vision statement so that readers can understand what type of company you want to build.

Here is an example of a purpose mission statement for a cake business:

Our mission is to create delicious, artistically crafted cakes for our customers in order to bring them joy and celebrate their special occasions. We strive to be the go-to custom cake shop by providing quality service and high-quality products.

Image of Zenbusiness business formation

2. Products & Services Offered by Your Cake Business.

The next step is to outline your products and services for your cake business. 

When you think about the products and services that you offer, it's helpful to ask yourself the following questions:

  • What is my business?
  • What are the products and/or services that I offer?
  • Why am I offering these particular products and/or services?
  • How do I differentiate myself from competitors with similar offerings?
  • How will I market my products and services?

You may want to do a comparison of your business plan against those of other competitors in the area, or even with online reviews. This way, you can find out what people like about them and what they don’t like, so that you can either improve upon their offerings or avoid doing so altogether.

Image of Zenbusiness business formation

3. Build a Creative Marketing Stratgey.

If you don't have a marketing plan for your cake business, it's time to write one. Your marketing plan should be part of your business plan and be a roadmap to your goals. 

A good marketing plan for your cake business includes the following elements:

Target market

  • Who is your target market?
  • What do these customers have in common?
  • How many of them are there?
  • How can you best reach them with your message or product?

Customer base 

  • Who are your current customers? 
  • Where did they come from (i.e., referrals)?
  • How can their experience with your cake business help make them repeat customers, consumers, visitors, subscribers, or advocates for other people in their network or industry who might also benefit from using this service, product, or brand?

Product or service description

  • How does it work, what features does it have, and what are its benefits?
  • Can anyone use this product or service regardless of age or gender?
  • Can anyone visually see themselves using this product or service?
  • How will they feel when they do so? If so, how long will the feeling last after purchasing (or trying) the product/service for the first time?

Competitive analysis

  • Which companies are competing with yours today (and why)? 
  • Which ones may enter into competition with yours tomorrow if they find out about it now through word-of-mouth advertising; social media networks; friends' recommendations; etc.)
  • What specific advantages does each competitor offer over yours currently?

Marketing channels

  • Which marketing channel do you intend to leverage to attract new customers?
  • What is your estimated marketing budget needed?
  • What is the projected cost to acquire a new customer?
  • How many of your customers do you instead will return?

Form an LLC in your state!

how do i make a business plan for a cake

4. Write Your Operational Plan.

Next, you'll need to build your operational plan. This section describes the type of business you'll be running, and includes the steps involved in your operations. 

In it, you should list:

  • The equipment and facilities needed
  • Who will be involved in the business (employees, contractors)
  • Financial requirements for each step
  • Milestones & KPIs
  • Location of your business
  • Zoning & permits required for the business

What equipment, supplies, or permits are needed to run a cake business?

  • Industrial kitchen/bakery
  • Permits (food safety, business license, etc.)
  • Mixers and baking tools (pans, bowls, spatulas, etc.)
  • Refrigeration
  • Packaging & Delivery Supplies (bags/boxes, tape, labels)
  • Weighing scale
  • Ingredients (flour, sugar, eggs, etc.)

5. Management & Organization of Your Cake Business.

The second part of your cake business plan is to develop a management and organization section.

This section will cover all of the following:

  • How many employees you need in order to run your cake business. This should include the roles they will play (for example, one person may be responsible for managing administrative duties while another might be in charge of customer service).
  • The structure of your management team. The higher-ups like yourself should be able to delegate tasks through lower-level managers who are directly responsible for their given department (inventory and sales, etc.).
  • How you’re going to make sure that everyone on board is doing their job well. You’ll want check-ins with employees regularly so they have time to ask questions or voice concerns if needed; this also gives you time to offer support where necessary while staying informed on how things are going within individual departments too!

6. Cake Business Startup Expenses & Captial Needed.

This section should be broken down by month and year. If you are still in the planning stage of your business, it may be helpful to estimate how much money will be needed each month until you reach profitability.

Typically, expenses for your business can be broken into a few basic categories:

Startup Costs

Startup costs are typically the first expenses you will incur when beginning an enterprise. These include legal fees, accounting expenses, and other costs associated with getting your business off the ground. The amount of money needed to start a cake business varies based on many different variables, but below are a few different types of startup costs for a cake business.

Running & Operating Costs

Running costs refer to ongoing expenses related directly with operating your business over time like electricity bills or salaries paid out each month. These types of expenses will vary greatly depending on multiple variables such as location, team size, utility costs, etc.

Marketing & Sales Expenses

You should include any costs associated with marketing and sales, such as advertising and promotions, website design or maintenance. Also, consider any additional expenses that may be incurred if you decide to launch a new product or service line. For example, if your cake business has an existing website that needs an upgrade in order to sell more products or services, then this should be listed here.

7. Financial Plan & Projections

A financial plan is an important part of any business plan, as it outlines how the business will generate revenue and profit, and how it will use that profit to grow and sustain itself. To devise a financial plan for your cake business, you will need to consider a number of factors, including your start-up costs, operating costs, projected revenue, and expenses. 

Here are some steps you can follow to devise a financial plan for your cake business plan:

  • Determine your start-up costs: This will include the cost of purchasing or leasing the space where you will operate your business, as well as the cost of buying or leasing any equipment or supplies that you need to start the business.
  • Estimate your operating costs: Operating costs will include utilities, such as electricity, gas, and water, as well as labor costs for employees, if any, and the cost of purchasing any materials or supplies that you will need to run your business.
  • Project your revenue: To project your revenue, you will need to consider the number of customers you expect to have and the average amount they will spend on each visit. You can use this information to estimate how much money you will make from selling your products or services.
  • Estimate your expenses: In addition to your operating costs, you will need to consider other expenses, such as insurance, marketing, and maintenance. You will also need to set aside money for taxes and other fees.
  • Create a budget: Once you have estimated your start-up costs, operating costs, revenue, and expenses, you can use this information to create a budget for your business. This will help you to see how much money you will need to start the business, and how much profit you can expect to make.
  • Develop a plan for using your profit: Finally, you will need to decide how you will use your profit to grow and sustain your business. This might include investing in new equipment, expanding the business, or saving for a rainy day.

how do i make a business plan for a cake

Frequently Asked Questions About Cake Business Plans:

Why do you need a business plan for a cake business.

A business plan for a cake business is important for laying out the strategy for starting and running the business. It allows entrepreneurs to outline their goals, establish a timeline for success, identify potential risks and opportunities, and ensure that all necessary resources are in place. A business plan can also be used to secure financing, attract investors, and build relationships with lenders or potential partners.

Who should you ask for help with your cake business plan?

You should ask a business consultant, an accountant or a lawyer for help with your cake business plan. You may also consider talking to other successful business owners in the same industry for advice and ideas.

Can you write a cake business plan yourself?

Writing a business plan can be a daunting task, especially if you are unfamiliar with the process. If you do not feel comfortable writing the business plan yourself, you may want to consider hiring a professional consultant to assist you in developing your business plan. A professional consultant can provide guidance and expertise to ensure that your plan is comprehensive and well-structured. Additionally, they will be able to help you think through potential challenges and solutions for different aspects of your business.

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Through meticulous research and firsthand experience, I uncover the essential steps, software, tools, and costs associated with launching and maintaining a successful business. By demystifying the complexities of entrepreneurship, I provide the guidance and support needed for others to embark on their journey with confidence.

From assessing market viability and formulating business plans to selecting the right technology and navigating the financial landscape, I am dedicated to helping fellow entrepreneurs overcome challenges and unlock their full potential. As a steadfast advocate for small business success, my mission is to pave the way for a new generation of innovative and driven entrepreneurs who are ready to make their mark on the world.

how do i make a business plan for a cake

Small Business Trends

How to start a cake business: bake your way to profit.

Are you a baking enthusiast with dreams of turning your passion into a profitable venture? The world of cake businesses offers a tempting avenue for aspiring entrepreneurs.. and the sweetest part? You can do it all from the comfort of your own home.

In a time when homemade goodness resonates with consumers, the popularity of home baking businesses is on the rise. From beautifully crafted wedding cakes to delectable cupcakes, starting a cake business at home can be a recipe for success.

Is a Cake Baking Business Profitable?

With the growing demand for unique and custom-made baked goods, the profitability of a cake business is undeniable.

Recent statistics indicate a steady increase in the revenue generated by the baking industry. In 2020, the baking industry’s global market value has already exceeded 331 billion and grown since. In fact, it’s expected to reach $437 billion by 2026 .

This trend is fueled by the desire for personalized celebrations and an appreciation for artisanal creations.

If you possess baking skills and creativity, the prospects of a profitable home baking business are indeed enticing.

Steps to Start a Home Baking Business

Embarking on the journey of launching your home baking business is an exciting endeavor that blends your passion for baking with entrepreneurial aspirations.

The aroma of freshly baked goods, coupled with the joy of crafting delectable treats, makes this venture all the more enticing.

To set you on the path to success, let’s explore the step-by-step process of transforming your baking prowess into a thriving business.

Understanding the Bakery Business

how to start a cake business

Navigating the realm of cake businesses requires a grasp of industry intricacies, much like perfecting a cherished recipe. Every facet, whether it’s staying attuned to current trends or understanding the cake varieties that resonate with customers, contributes to your blueprint for success.

Before you start selling cakes, let’s explore the layers of insight that will aid you in crafting a business strategy as delightful as your confections.

  • Embracing Trends : Maintain awareness of the latest cake trends and design preferences that influence consumer choices.
  • Identifying Your Audience : Pinpoint your target market, taking into account occasions and demographics that your cake business caters to.
  • Exploring Cake Types : Acquaint yourself with an array of cake varieties, ranging from elegant wedding cakes to whimsical cupcakes, to expand your repertoire and satisfy diverse customer demands.

Creating a Unique Cake Business Plan

how to start a cake business

Setting up a cake business requires more than just exceptional baking skills; it demands a well-crafted business plan.

Your business plan serves as the foundation that supports your dreams, outlining every essential detail required to turn your passion into a thriving enterprise.

By identifying your niche, strategizing pricing, and plotting effective marketing tactics, your business plan will be the guiding recipe on your entrepreneurial journey.

When crafting this integral business aspect, be sure to consider the following:

  • Defined Niche : Specialize in a specific type of cake or service to stand out in the market.
  • Pricing Strategies : Set competitive yet profitable prices by considering ingredients, labor, and overhead costs.
  • Marketing and Promotion : Devise strategies to promote your cakes through online platforms and local networks.
  • Financial Projections : Outline projected expenses, revenues, and profit margins for a clear financial outlook.

Navigating Health Department Regulations and Cottage Food Laws

how to start a cake business

While your cakes may be a feast for the senses, starting a home baking business also involves adhering to a set of regulations that ensure safety and quality.

Navigating health department regulations and cottage food laws is crucial to operating your business legally and building trust with customers.

Make yourself aware of the ingredients of compliance that ensure your business not only satisfies taste buds but also meets regulatory standards. These actions include:

  • Research Local Regulations : Understand the specific health and safety regulations for home-based food businesses in your area.
  • Obtaining Permits : Determine if you need any permits or licenses to legally operate your cake business.
  • Labeling and Packaging : Adhere to guidelines for proper labeling and packaging of your baked goods.

Setting Up Your Baking Space

how to start a cake business

Creating a dedicated baking space within your home is more than just a convenience – it’s a necessity. A well-organized space enhances efficiency, creativity, and cleanliness.

Equip your baking area with the essential tools and equipment, ensuring they’re easily accessible. Store ingredients in a systematic manner and maintain a clutter-free environment.

A functional baking space lays the foundation for smooth operations and delectable creations, but setting it up requires a few key steps:

  • Choosing a Location : Designate an area in your home that’s well-ventilated, spacious, and away from potential contaminants.
  • Essential Equipment : Equip your baking space with ovens, mixers, measuring tools, and other essentials.
  • Organized Storage : Store ingredients in labeled containers, ensuring easy access and freshness.
  • Hygiene and Cleanliness : Maintain a clean environment by adhering to proper sanitation practices.

Tips for Running a Successful Cake Business from Home

Turning your love for baking into a successful home-based cake business is a fulfilling endeavor. Keep reading as we examine the strategies and insights that can elevate your venture from an ordinary kitchen to a thriving business hub.

‘With the right mix of creativity, marketing finesse, and a sprinkle of innovation, your journey as a cake entrepreneur is bound to rise to new heights.

Mastering the Art of Cake Decorating

how to start a cake business

Cake decorating is the soul of your cake business, transforming simple bakes into edible works of art.

In this section, we’ll explore the importance of honing your cake-decorating skills and uncover resources and tips that can help you create show-stopping designs.

As you refine your techniques, you’ll discover how this artistic touch can set your cakes apart, making them irresistible to customers. Remember the following attributes when decorating your cakes:

  • Skill Enhancement : Continuously improve your cake decorating techniques through practice and learning.
  • Creative Inspirations : Seek inspiration from various sources, including online platforms, magazines, and nature.
  • Specialty Techniques : Master specific decorating techniques such as fondant work, piping, and hand painting.

Marketing Your Cake Business

how to start a cake business

Behind every successful cake business is a strategic marketing approach that whets the appetite of potential customers.

Stay with us as we explore a menu of marketing strategies that can spread the word about your delectable creations.

From harnessing the power of social media to fostering word-of-mouth endorsements, your marketing efforts will ensure that your cakes take center stage in the hearts and palates of your target audience.

Some of the most popular ways to market a cake business include:

  • Social Media Presence : Establish a strong presence on platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and Pinterest to showcase your cakes and engage with customers.
  • Content Creation : Share visually appealing content, including photos, videos, and behind-the-scenes glimpses of your baking process.
  • Collaborations : Partner with local event planners, photographers, and wedding vendors to expand your reach.
  • Customer Reviews : Encourage satisfied customers to leave positive reviews and testimonials that build credibility.

Making Your Cake Business Stand Out

how to start a cake business

In a competitive market, boasting a unique selling proposition is crucial. You might differentiate yourself from the competition with a signature cake design, the use of premium ingredients, or an eco-friendly approach.

Highlight these unique aspects in your marketing efforts to attract customers who resonate with your values. Your distinctiveness will be the icing on the cake that draws customers to your business.

Unsure how to make your cake business stand out in a crowded market? Consider the following options:

  • Signature Designs: Develop a portfolio of unique cake designs that reflect your personal style and creativity.
  • Premium Ingredients: Emphasize the use of high-quality, locally sourced ingredients that contribute to the flavor and quality of your cakes.
  • Personalized Services: Offer customization options to cater to individual preferences and occasions.
  • Sustainability Initiatives: Incorporate eco-friendly practices such as using biodegradable packaging and reducing food waste.

Crafting Exquisite Wedding Cakes

how to start a cake business

Among the diverse offerings of cake businesses, specializing in crafting exquisite wedding cakes is a niche that holds immense potential. This section will guide you through the intricacies of creating wedding cakes that capture couples’ dreams. From design inspiration to marketing strategies, you’ll uncover the key ingredients to become the go-to choice for couples celebrating their special day.

  • Elegance and Sophistication : Develop a range of wedding cake designs that align with different wedding themes and styles.
  • Consultation and Collaboration : Provide personalized consultations with couples to understand their vision and preferences.
  • Visual Portfolio : Showcase a diverse portfolio of wedding cake designs through an online gallery or portfolio book.
  • Partner with Wedding Vendors : Establish partnerships with wedding planners, photographers, and venues to expand your reach within the wedding industry.

Common Challenges in Cake Businesses and How to Overcome Them

The journey of a home-based cake business isn’t without its challenges, but with the right strategies, you can overcome them and emerge stronger.

Read on as we address common hurdles faced by cake entrepreneurs and present effective solutions that can help you keep the flame of your passion burning while navigating the complexities of running a successful baking business.

Balancing Demand and Supply

how to start a cake business

When running a home-based cake business, maintaining a delicate equilibrium between customer demand and supply levels is paramount.

The challenge lies in ensuring you have the right amount of inventory to cater to fluctuating orders while minimizing wastage.

Achieving this balance requires a strategic approach to inventory management that allows you to meet the demands of your hungry clientele gracefully.

One way to tackle this challenge is by closely monitoring historical sales data. By analyzing past orders and seasonal trends, you can anticipate periods of higher demand and adjust your production accordingly.

Such foresight enables you to allocate resources and ingredients efficiently, preventing overproduction that could result in unnecessary waste.

Likewise, cultivating effective communication with your customers can provide valuable insights into their preferences and requirements.

By encouraging advance orders or pre-bookings, you can gauge demand ahead of time and plan your production schedule more accurately, not only helping you tailor your offerings to customer preferences but also reducing the risk of shortages or excess inventory.

Maintaining Quality While Scaling

how to start a cake business

As your home-based baking business gains traction and begins to scale, upholding the quality that defines your confections becomes even more crucial.

Scaling shouldn’t mean compromising on the very essence that makes your cakes stand out. Instead, it’s an opportunity to refine your processes and implement stringent quality control measures that ensure each cake leaving your kitchen is a masterpiece.

First and foremost, document your recipes and procedures meticulously. This step-by-step documentation serves as a reference point, enabling you and your team to replicate your signature cakes with precision.

Regular training sessions also can help your team understand the importance of maintaining consistency in taste, texture, and presentation, even as the volume of orders increases.

Implementing quality checks at different stages of production is a proactive measure to catch any deviations early. From ingredient inspection to final decoration, instituting a systematic review process guarantees that only the finest cakes bear your name.

Meanwhile, embracing technology and baking tools that promote accuracy can further enhance the consistency of your output.

FAQs: How to Start a Cake Business

Can i start a bakery with no money.

Learning how to start a bakery business without substantial capital is possible by employing resourceful financial management and gradually expanding your offerings as your profitability increases.

How profitable is selling cakes?

The profitability of selling baked goods varies due to factors such as pricing strategies, market demand, and effective cost management. Employing strategic pricing and efficient cost controls can lead to favorable profit margins.

How much investment do I need to start a cake business from home?

The initial investment needed to launch a home-based cake business hinges on variables like equipment costs, ingredient expenses, and marketing efforts. This range can span from modest sums to moderate investments, contingent on your business scope.

How can I attract customers to my cake business?

Attracting customers to your cake business necessitates a blend of strategic social media presence, local collaborations, and compelling promotional offerings. By combining these approaches, attention can be garnered and a loyal customer base can be built.

Is a special certification required to start a food business?

The prerequisites for initiating a food business, including a cake enterprise, differ depending on your location’s regulations. Researching the specific requirements pertinent to your jurisdiction will ensure compliance with necessary certifications and permits.

How can I determine the right price for my cakes?

Establishing the appropriate pricing for your cakes entails evaluating factors like ingredient costs, labor hours, and market rates. By aligning these elements, a competitive yet profitable pricing structure can be developed.

What kind of cakes should I start with?

Embarking on your cake business journey with a versatile selection, including popular choices such as birthday cakes, cupcakes, and celebration cakes, is recommended. As you gather customer feedback and gauge demand, you can gradually expand your offerings.

I excel at decorating cakes; is starting my own cake business a good idea?

Your adept cake decorating skills provide a strong foundation for launching a prosperous cake business. By enhancing your craftsmanship and learning how to start a business , you can craft a thriving entrepreneurial venture. Refer to our business startup checklist and other resources to turn your skills into a profitable business.

Image: Envato Elements

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Published: Jan 27, 2022 · Modified: Mar 18, 2022 by Bronya Seifert · This post may contain affiliate links · 3 Comments

Essential Guide to Starting a Cake Business

Starting a cake business is both exciting and daunting at the same time. You’ve taken that decision to turn your passion of baking and decorating into a business, to make a bit of money back from the hours you’ve happily spent in the kitchen. Friends and family have convinced you it’s a good idea, but how do you actually go about starting a cake business?

What are the legal things you have to do? What are the business things you should do? And what do you need to buy? It seems like a minefield, right?

This essential guide to starting a cake business covers all the things you have to do, many of the things you should do, and some things that it would be nice to do once you’re up and running and have the time.

Start a Cake Business

What to expect?

First off though, if you have another income and hope to replace this with that, don’t expect to do that in your first year, or maybe even second year. Setting up any business takes time. Not because of the legal requirements, the things you have to buy or learning how to make amazing cakes. But you need consistent and regular orders and getting those isn’t instant.

Secondly, don’t ever forget the necessity to learn some business skills. If you’re to have consistent orders, you’ll need to know how and where to get them. It’s all very well knowing how to make the most beautiful cakes, but without some business knowledge you may as well carry on as a hobby.

This guide in divided into 5 sections, some are more ‘dry’ than others, but sadly they are usually the most essential.

Legal and essential admin

Registering your premises:.

In the UK, and many other countries, there are legal requirements if you are selling food to the general public. I’m going to deal with the UK, but if you are in another country, I highly recommend you check out the local laws for food production. You don’t want to come a cropper before you even start.

Selling food means, money changing hands, no matter how small the amount. Even if you are only asking for someone to cover the costs of your ingredients, in the eyes of the UK law, you are selling food. What you’re doing is no-longer a hobby, it’s a business, and as such you should be registered with your local council.

Registering is free

Registering with the council is free and usually easy. You register with whichever council you pay your Council Tax to. Look on their website and follow the instructions. Each Council works slightly different. Some you can fill in a form online, some you have to post it.

Cake Admin

Don’t always expect an instant reply, because cake making is considered low risk and isn’t always prioritised. I have known of some cake makers who haven’t heard anything for over 18 months. However, if you have your registration form in, you cover yourself with the other requirements we’re about to discuss and you wait the required 28 days from registration you can start to sell.

Food Standard Agency, SFBB, Food Hygiene Training, Allergen Training

When you are eventually inspected by an Environmental Health Officer from your local council, they will expect you to have certain protocols and procedures in place. Apart from having a clean and well organised kitchen you should also have the correct paperwork.

I have heard of food businesses receiving a 1 score, instead of a 5, just because their paperwork is not up to date. And when I say ‘just because’ it’s actually very important. Having your paperwork done means you are monitoring all the vital parts of your business. If anything goes wrong it is traceable in writing.

Most Councils will expect you to be using the Food Standards Agency’s Safer Food, Better Business Pack . It can be downloaded online and either printer and edited as a PDF and stored on your computer. Not all the sections will be appropriate to you as a cake maker, but make sure you regularly update your pack for your next inspection.

Food Standards Agency

You will also be expected to have a current Level 2 Food Safety & Hygiene for Caterers Certificate, to have done the correct Allergen Training and have your food labelling and allergen information to hand.

None of this is difficult, it’s all pretty easy to find online, but it is essential and legal!

You will also need to register with HMRC or if not in the UK your local tax office as self-employed. For more information on this I highly recommend you listen to The Business of Cake Making Podcast with Accountant Claire Tovey . But here is some basic information.

If you take over £1000 in sales in a year, you legally have to be registered. It’s pretty easy to do via the HMRC website . This will mean, however, that every year you will have to submit a self-assessment tax return. Again is pretty easy as long as you have your records and accounts up to date and well kept. Which leads us onto our next topic.

Accounts and Record Keeping

Keeping your accounts up to date from the moment you start you cake business will definitely help you in the long run. You can either make your own spreadsheet up with monies in and monies out. Or you can use one of the free or inexpensive apps online. Some of which will even integrate with your bank account.

It is crucial to keep a track on your accounts not just for HMRC and Tax purposes, but also to make sure you are covering you costs and making some money when pricing. How do you know how much to charge someone for a cake if you don’t really know how much its costing you – but more on pricing later.

And whilst we’re talking about accounts, here’s little advise about bank accounts. Make sure you have a separate bank account for your business. Whilst, as a sole trader it’s not a legal requirement, it’ll be easier in the long run. Not only for your own record keeping, but also if anyone (like an accountant or the tax man) ever needs to check up on you and your business it’ll mean they don’t have to rifle through your personal spending.

Mortgage Lender/Landlord

Again, this isn’t necessarily a legal requirement, but I would say is essential if you want to keep your home. Running a home business generally must be authorised by either your Mortgage Lender or your Landlord. Some don’t allow businesses to be run from their properties.

Most mortgage lenders will allow it or will be able to advise how your terms can be amended. Landlords on the other hand can be trickier. Sadly, it’s not usually a personal thing, but an insurance issue for them and their own money lender. Renting a property is in itself a business. For them to get the correct funding and insurance they sometimes have to pass on restrictions to their tenants.

Again, whilst this isn’t a legal requirement, I would highly recommend getting Public Liability Insurance. In the very unlikely event that something goes wrong - we’ve all heard of the allergen horror stories, or someone tripping over at a school fete and suing etc. Having Public Liability Insurance will help put your mind at rest. Also, there are some instances where you will not be able to deliver your cakes without it. Some venues insist on it and will ask to see it

You can usually get £2 million, £5 million or £10 million insurance cover. Which you choose will largely depend on what activities you undertake. For example many fairs and markets will insist on £5 million cover as a minimum before allowing you to trade.  

I have Direct Line cover, however there are other insurance companies which will cover Home Cake Businesses.

Home and Car Insurance

Whilst we’re talking about insurance, if you are running your business from home, you may also want to check both your home and car insurance cover. Most home insurance cover will be fine, as long as you have separate Business Insurance. Some will say you are not allowed the general public/customers onto your premises, so you may have to think about collections and consultations etc.

If you are delivering cakes in your own car, you should also check that your car insurance is covered for business. This is usually a tick box and won’t cost you extra, but essential to make sure you are covered.

Insuring your cake business before you start

Terms and Conditions

This is the last of the not legal, but essential if you are to run a professional cake business. Having your own Terms and Conditions in place is crucial when starting a cake business. They set clear boundaries between you and your customer, and they cover you if/when there is a complaint.

My Terms and Conditions are checked over and updated regularly to make sure I am covered, and my customer is covered should anything untoward happen.

They cover everything from delivery times to complaints procedure, to allergens in my kitchen to copyright and ownership of designs.

I know it sounds heavy and maybe a little unnecessary, but honestly one day you may be pleased to have them!

Get Some Business Knowledge and Know How

Getting some basic business knowledge is my number 1, need to haves! Knowing how to brand your business, know who your ideal clients are, how to lean into your niche, set and outline your business plan and goals, and market your cakes is going to be essential if you are going to make any money.

I will touch on a couple of the more important things here but I would recommend you listen to The Business of Cake Making Podcast to get a fortnightly top up of business advise.

Niche Market and Ideal Client

Before you go off and make everything for anyone who wants it, my first recommendation is learning all about Niche Markets and Ideal Clients. Put simply it’s about learning what your strengths are, leaning into them and selling to the people who will appreciate them the most and will pay for them.

Read 4 Ways to Niche your Baking Business and Ideal Client for Cake Makers for more information. As this is so important there is also an Audio Workshop on Niche Market and Ideal Client you can download and work through.

Who is your ideal client?

I will just leave you with the old saying “when you sell to everyone, you sell to no-one”

Write a Business Plan and set your business some goals

This isn’t meant to be some arduous task, or complicated document to present sales projections and money forecasting to give to a bank manager. This is a plan to give you a road map for you to focus on when running your business.

If you write a brief business plan for yourself, with goals and targets, you will have something to work towards. It should lay out what your business is, what its selling, who it’s selling to, what your branding is and what your goals are. When you keep focus you are more likely to succeed. Without a plan you, again, may end up going off on tangents and getting nowhere fast.

Listen to The Business of Cake Making Podcast Episode on Business Plans and Goal Setting for more advise.

Naming your Cake Business

Thinking of a name when starting a cake business always seems like a fun task, and to be honest, one a lot of people can get too hung up on. A name should reflect you and your business, and appeal to your Ideal Client. Don’t make it too complicated. Make it memorable. I recently changed the name of my own cake making business as it was no longer relevant to the market and Ideal Client I was trying to attract. Make sure it serves your client as much as it does you.

When coming up with a name I would advise to rest on one that no-one else has claimed. When I say that I mean – can you get the website domain you really want? For example, When I was deciding on Daisy Cake Company I originally wanted Daisy Cakes, but the website address was already taken, therefore I had to adapt it so I could claim my own website domain for business.

Branding your Cake Business

Branding isn’t just a logo! It is a huge topic that ranges from everything from all the visuals, including your logo and colours, to your brand voice and brand principals. I will do another post soon about branding, but think of it like this:

Branding you cake business

If you weren’t in the room and someone had to explain your company to someone else, what would they say? They probably wouldn’t say ‘it’s the one with a cake on the logo’ or ‘it’s the one with all the pink in its colours’. They are more likely to say ‘it’s the one that's quite classic and makes stunning tall white wedding cakes’ or ‘it’s the one that’s really funky and a bit alternative’.

What is the impression you want to leave people with when they meet you and your business? How do you speak to your customers – are you formal, or are you friendly? Are you classic or are you funky? Are you clean lines or are you colour? Will you be outspoken or do you keep your opinions to yourself? That’s your brand.

Pricing your Cakes

If you do just one thing in your business, make sure you price your cakes properly!

You are in business, which means you should be making money!

How Much do Cake Makers Earn?

The absolute bare minimum is that you cover your costs and pay yourself. Covering your costs means you should know what they are – see Accounts and Record Keeping. Paying yourself, means making sure all your time is covered, and not just the time when your hands on your cake, and paid to at least the minimum wage. I know this sounds obvious, but you wouldn’t believe how any cake makers don’t pay themselves properly.

If you have worked out what Niche you want to work in, and who your Ideal Client is. You should know that the price and value you set will not be a shock to your customer.

Read How Much Do Cake Makers Earn? , 5 Things to Remember when Quoting Cake Prices or Listen to The Business of Cake Making Episode on Pricing for more information. To get more orders from your cake quotes read Preparing and Sending Cake Quotes .

Marketing your Business

Getting your cakes seen is hugely important when starting a cake business for finding new customers. Marketing covers everything from having a website, a blog, your social media accounts and wedding fairs etc.

The main thing I would say about this is be guided by your Ideal Client work. Advertising on everything, will in itself be a full-time job – but you want to be making cakes right? So pick the places you know you’re Ideal Client will be. It may be on Instagram and well as having a website, or having a blog and being on Facebook, or being on Facebook and Instagram and TikTok.

marketing your cake business

But don’t overstretch yourself. Choose just one or two of the best places for you and your business and really work on them. It’s better to do 1 thing really well, than 5 things badly!

What I would say though, is having a website should be a priority at some point for your business. It’s the one marketing channel you will really own. Facebook, Instagram and TikTok are all very well until they decide for some random reason to close your account. Have a space that is always yours.

Your Mindset

This isn’t something that many people talk about when starting a cake business. Having the right mindset is as important as having the business knowledge.

Knowing and believing you can do it is so very important. There are a few things I’m going to highlight here and they’re all things that you need to do for yourself, before you can even think of running a business.

Why are you starting a cake business?

First ask yourself ‘why’ you’re doing it. Keeping your ‘why’ close by is something you may have heard before. If you always know what is driving you forward, in hard, long days, you’re more likely to succeed.

Starting a Baking Business

Set boundaries and keep to them. If you’ve decided to not work past 8pm, don’t reply to a message that comes in a 9.15pm. If you don’t want to work more than 35 hours a week, and that extra last minute enquiry will take you over that, say no to it.

Having your own boundaries will ultimately keep you from over working, over worrying and burning out. Burn out is a very real thing with cake makers (and sadly it usually comes hand in hand with undercharging). Valuing yourself and your time is essential for your own self care.

Listen to The Business of Cake Making Episode on Valuing Yourself with Katie from Malarkey Cakes .

Imposter Syndrome and Comparisonitis

This usually is as result of comparing yourself far to much with others in your field. Believing in yourself is hard enough, comparing yourself to everyone else and still believing in yourself is impossible. Read Why You Should Ignore the Competition when Cake Making for more information

Lastly, and by no means least, I need to talk about Self Care. Looking after yourself is so important if you are to look after anyone else, including your customers. Self care can take many forms from a long hot bath, to switching your phone off after 5pm. For some great advise, with hints and tips listen to The Business of Cake Making Episode with Maria Ditch for more information.

Cake Business Equipment

I have one big bit of advise here, and that’s Don’t Buy Everything!

Seriously, we all think we need all the equipment. I can’t tell you how many boxes of cake tut I have hanging around in storage that’s never used. You know the stuff ‘oh, that mould for a teddy looks great, it might come in handy’ or ‘oooo, £30 is that all for those lettering stamps, bargain!’. None of which have ever been used and all still sit in their boxes.

Top 16 Equipment List

You really only need a few bits of equipment to get and keep you going. I always say buy the best quality you can at the time. Here’s my quick guide to essentials, but listen to our Top Must Have Bits of Equipment for more information:

  • Tins – buy them as and when you need them, but always buy a whole set of one size – don’t buy one and think you’ll buy the other 3 later, because what happens when later comes and you can’t get them?
  • Offset Spatula
  • Bench Scraper
  • Non-stick rolling pin
  • Set of basic modelling tools

The other stuff like impression mats, silicone moulds, stencils, tools, cutters, colours, sprinkles etc you have to ask yourself, very seriously – do I really need this, how many cakes will I really use it on, will it cover its cost? If it won’t, don’t buy it! Find another way to make the cake.

I would also recommend finding a few good suppliers for ongoing essentials such as boards and boxes etc. Buying them in bulk from a cake supplies store will always be better and more economical than driving around trying to find them locally in supermarkets.

Starting the Cake Making

Last we come to the actual cake making. I know it seems really far down the list doesn’t it?

There’s not really much to say about this, as you’ve already decided to start a cake business so probably know a bit about this. However, I do have a few things you need to look at.

What are you going to bake?

With this I’m going to refer you back to the work you should be doing on Niche Markets and Ideal Clients. Only bake what you know you’re going to sell.

For example, if you decide markets are going to be your thing, don’t experiment with loads of new recipes that you’re not sure will sell. Baking for business can be costly if you’re stuck with stock, because unlike some other hobbies turned into businesses, you can’t pack it up and stick under the bed until the next time.

Stick to what you’re good at, and what you’re customer wants. By all means try new things, but test the market before investing both time, money and ingredients.

Starting a cake business

Capacity and Work Flow

You need to know your limits of time and space. Do you have the time to make all the orders you’ve committed to, and do you have the space?

If you are starting a cake business from home, you need to think about how it will impact on your household and it’s members. Will you need the kitchen at meal times? Will you need to be ordering pizza on a Friday because you have 3 wedding cakes to make in the kitchen? Do you have enough space to prepare 3 wedding cakes? Do you have enough tins and oven space?

Learning your capacity and workflow boundaries is often a case of trial and error. We all take on cakes that spill over into our personal life, and learn to say never again.

There are some things you can do though. Firstly learn some good time management skills. Download my free Cake Planner here and read Organising you Cake Business orders to help you and listen to The Business of Cake Making Podcast episode on Time Management .

Mastering your recipes

Make sure you have a few ‘go to’ recipes on your menu before starting your cake business. When you have recipes that you know work well, and can be scaled up and down, you are taking half the stress out of baking for a business.

Once you gain experience you’ll know how you can fiddle with recipes to add other flavours, but only do that when you have time and ingredients to give it a go…..don’t do it on a customer cake that’s due tomorrow and these are your last eggs

Starting a cake business from home requires space. You’ll need space for ingredients, boards, boxes, for working, for finished cakes etc.

However, I’m going to let you into a secret – owning a shop or unit or commercial kitchen isn’t the holy grail! Yes, it may get all your tut out of the house. But it come with a whole heap of other things to deal with.

As long as you don’t buy all the equipment (see the Equipment section), set good boundaries for your business and make sure your Workflow and Capacity is under control, your baking shouldn’t rule your house.

Essential Guide to Starting a Cake Business

For more information about Starting a Cake Business and running it successfully, listen to The Business of Cake Making. Our Fortnightly podcast hosted by cake makers, for cake makers running a business.

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How to Write a Business Plan for Baking Business

How to Write a Business Plan for Baking Business

Published 03.07.2023

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Creating a solid plan is of paramount importance if you're thinking about starting your own home baking business, no matter how big or small. It's like a roadmap that helps you set goals, prepare for challenges, and get the funding you need.

But hey, if you've never made one before, it can feel pretty overwhelming. Don't worry, though! In this article, we will compose a sample of a home baking business plan and guide you through the essential steps of creating it yourself. We aim to give you all the insights and knowledge in a concise manner to understand what this plan is all about!

Baking business plan definition

Just like any other business plan, a baking business-oriented one is a comprehensive document. Regardless of the venture’s size, a home-based bakery business ought to rely on a solid plan. This way, as a business owner, you will be able to track profitability, attract investments and see ways to improve it. 

Essential parts of bakery business plan

  • Details about the business’ products and goods;
  • Information on target customers;
  • Researched data on competitors and the market;
  • A marketing strategy;
  • Financial projections.

Apart from these, there are other aspects of a home based bakery business plan to consider. Nonetheless, even those mentioned can form the basis for a reliable plan to grow your business.

The importance of a baking business plan

Mainly, it is created to help the owner or entrepreneur think through all the important aspects of the business, identify potential challenges, and come up with a strategy for success. A well-crafted bakery business plan can also serve as a roadmap for the company's growth and development. It can also be used to secure funding if required. Let’s take a closer look at three main reasons why you shouldn’t overlook it.

Reason 1: it provides clarity and focus

Composing a bakery business plan helps you clarify your goals and objectives, as well as focus your efforts toward achieving them. With a good plan in place, you will have enough room to think critically and strategically in several major areas:

  • About the market, you are targeting;
  • About the products you are offering;
  • About the resources, you need to succeed.

After all, a clear understanding of your baking business's mission and vision can help guide your decisions and actions. Not to mention how helpful it is in ensuring that you stay on track toward achieving your goals.

Reason 2: it identifies potential challenges and solutions

Starting a bakery business plan helps you identify potential obstacles that you may face so that you can minimize any surprises down the track.

The plan allows you to anticipate problems even before they arise and develop strategies for dealing with them.

Benefits of understanding challenges

Overall, identifying future challenges and solutions can help you in several ways. 

  • Improve customer satisfaction. Proactively addressing issues before they become problems is highly appreciated by the users. For example, your business plan may include predictions of customer complaints or reactions related to long wait times during peak hours. Hence, it creates room for you to develop an improvement plan for staffing or queue management. By doing so, you can improve the overall customer experience and boost loyalty.
  • Minimize risks. Facing potential challenges and working on how to resolve them, you can greatly minimize the risks associated with running a bakery business. For example, a detailed plan can help you identify a potential shortage of certain ingredients and help to secure alternative sources or adjust your menu. By doing so, you can avoid the negative impact that a sudden disruption in your supply chain might have on your business.
  • Reduce costs. Developing solutions to potential challenges can also help you reduce costs associated with running your bakery business. For example, you may identify an opportunity to reduce waste and save money by adjusting your inventory management system. By doing so, you can lower your operating expenses and increase your profitability. 

Reason 3: it attracts funding

The financial aspect is another pillar in every business’s foundation. A well-written and detailed bakery business plan can be a powerful tool for attracting funding from investors or lenders. Why? Because it demonstrates 

  • That you have done your research,
  • That you have a clear understanding of your market and competition,
  • That you have a solid plan for achieving your goals with outlined objectives.

On the contrary, it would be difficult to attract any investment if your business is experimental, and it 

  • Looks unreliable and doesn’t present something new to the industry,
  • Has no clear plan for growth and expansion,
  • May not stand the test of time,
  • Has too many open issues.

Lastly, learning how to write a home-based bakery business plan sample can also help you estimate the amount of funding you will need. With its help, you can figure out the minimum you need to start the business, an optimal amount to support and run it, etc.

Do you bake custom cakes and look for a community of colleagues and clients? Join CakerHQ! Sign up here

Now, let’s shift our focus to the essential steps you need to take to create a reliable and cohesive business plan. For even more convenience, we’ll organise them in points and tables. 

Steps to Create a Baking Business Plan

Now that we walked through the importance of the business plan, let’s take a look at the steps to create it. We’ll carefully review each of them and see how they correlate to the entire home based bakery business plan template. 

Key parts for bakery business plan

Executive Summary

This step is the very beginning of the documentation to start a baking business plan. It should be first in the list but written last once you complete all the next parts, just like the contents of a book. 

The purpose of the executive summary is to provide a concise overview of your plan. It highlights the most important information about your business. It consists of the steps we’ll review next.

Business Description

This part of the plan provides a detailed description of your bakery business. Normally, it includes numerous parts. Here are the main ones.

Products and services

In a home based bakery business plan sample, you describe in detail the goods and other products or services you will offer to customers. Let’s take a closer look at the most important aspects of your offering.

Menu/Product List

Obviously, you need to provide a detailed list of the products you plan to offer, including cakes, cupcakes, cookies, pastries, tarts, and any other baked goods. You should include descriptions of each product and flavor variations, including ingredients, portion sizes, weight, and pricing.

Describe the packaging you will use for your baked goods. It includes any branding or labeling. You should also include information about the materials you will use, such as paper or plastic, along with any environmental considerations.

Special Orders 

Describe any special order services you will offer, such as occasion-related customized cakes, cookies, or catering. Make sure to include details about the ordering process, pricing, delivery, and lead times. 

Other Services

This section is dedicated to additional things you plan to offer. It may include baking workshops, cooking classes, recipe books, delivery services, etc. Include all relevant details: scheduling, pricing, and any special equipment or supplies required.

When describing your products and services, it's important to be as specific as possible so customers will rarely have additional questions. Use descriptive language to help the reader imagine the taste, texture, and appearance of your baked goods. You should also consider the preferences of your target market and ensure that your products and services meet their needs and expectations. 

Market Analysis

Each home based bakery business plan template has to include a space for market analysis. Conducting a deep market analysis can help you solve many upcoming issues in the future. Here is what a good analysis includes.

Customer Analysis

Despite being mentioned in previous steps, customer analysis deserves a separate paragraph as it’s an important aspect of the plan. While analysing your potential clients, pay attention to the following details:

  • Demographics. To understand users’ needs, you need to turn to their demographics: average income, age, location, etc. This information will help you tailor your products, services, and marketing strategies to their specific needs and preferences.
  • Preferences and needs. After analyzing the market, you may start seeing patterns. For instance, some goods are trending upward while some aren’t popular at all. You can highlight the most popular tastes and textures and correlate them to the price. 
  • Customer Behavior. Studying their buying behavior can reveal lots of useful things. For example, when are peak hours, how often they purchase baked goods, how much they approximately spend, etc.
  • Customer Loyalty. Offering exceptional customer service and even promotions around special events can help you build a solid customer base.

Competitors Analysis

Having a clear understanding of your rivals and their position in the market is crucial to driving your own business to success. In this matter, CakerHQ allows you to monitor competitors at a glance. Apart from your listing, there are dozens of others. Hence, you can easily compare your offerings with theirs and outline your advantages and disadvantages for further optimisation.  

If you wonder where to start your competitor's analysis, there are several checkpoints. First off, in a sample of a home baking business plan, you should draw a line between direct and indirect competitors. 

Direct competitors 

This category represents baking businesses that are located in the same area as you. They offer similar products, services, and goods. They could be other small baking businesses, bakeries, and cafes. They must be your primary focus, as they’re likely to convert your customers. 

Indirect competitors 

This category is called indirect for a reason. It consists of businesses that are slightly different from yours. They may offer different products or target other niches. However, if you find out that your target audience is interested in their offering, you must consider them. Examples of these are supermarkets and bakeries.

After analysing who they are, you will need to shift focus to how they work. You can start by analyzing their strengths and weaknesses and the ways your business is different from theirs.

Realizing competitors’ positives and negatives and differences to your own business and offerings, you can start to build your competitive advantage. In other words, it’s what sets your bakery apart from your competitors. This may include factors such as unique products, high-quality ingredients, or personalized customer service.

Management Plan

The management plan’s mission is to outline all possible processes your business operations consist of. Essentially, it should include:

Management plan components

A management team

Make sure you identify key personnel’s goals and responsibilities in managing your business. This includes their qualifications, salary, experience, etc. If you run your own business, describe your own responsibilities and activities that you delegate or plan to outsource.

Organisational structure

Outline your business structurally, including the roles and responsibilities of each member of the management team. This will help ensure that everyone understands their position and responsibilities within the company.

Personnel plan 

Identify the number of employees you plan to hire and their roles and responsibilities. This should include both full-time and part-time employees.

Staff training and development

Outline your plans for staff training to ensure that all employees are adequately trained and equipped to provide high-quality products and services.

Compensation and benefits 

Define your compensation and benefits package for your employees. This should include salaries, bonuses, health insurance, retirement plans, and other benefits.

Management policies and procedures 

Define your management policies and procedures, including your code of conduct, employment policies, safety policies, and other relevant documentation.

Operation plan

This plan is intended to outline the day-to-day operations baking venture. It typically consists of several aspects. 

  • Production process. Describes your production processes, including the steps involved in baking, packaging, and storing your products. 
  • Inventory management. Outlines how you will manage your inventory, including how you will track ingredients, supplies, and finished products. This should also include information about how you will manage waste and spoilage to minimize costs and maximize profitability.
  • Quality control. Defines your quality control processes to ensure that your products consistently meet high standards. This may include regular testing, inspections, and employee training.
  • Operating procedures. Outlines your hours of operation, staffing requirements, and customer service policies. 
  • Suppliers and vendors. Contains a detailed description of those who supply ingredients, packaging materials, and other supplies needed to run your business. 

Logistics plan

In the business plan for bakery, this section contains details about everything related to the distribution of your products. Traditionally, here are the four most important logistical aspects you should consider. 

Transportation

This section outlines how you will transport your products to customers. This may include in-house selling, takeaway or customer collection, or shipping by courier services.

Explain how you will package your products, including the materials used and the design. Your packaging should protect your products and be visually appealing to your customers.

Distribution channels

Define how you will sell your products to customers. This may include selling directly to consumers at your business premises, through online ordering, or through third-party retailers. 

Order fulfillment 

Outline your order fulfillment process, including how customers will place orders, how you will process and fill those orders, and how you will handle returns or customer complaints.

Marketing plan

To build a thriving business, you need to advertise it regularly and invest in marketing. Accordingly, the marketing plan has a significant place in your cake making business plan. Here’s what it usually consists of.

Essential aspects in marketing plan

Value proposition 

Your baking business' value proposition is all about making it unique compared to your competitors. By crafting a strong value proposition and using effective marketing strategies, you can easily communicate your unique qualities right to your target audience. 

Branding and messaging

Putting effort into your business’ name, tagline, logo, and key messages can make a gigantic impact on attracting customers both online and in person. It helps you to build a recognizable brand and ensures consistent communication across all your marketing platforms.

Marketing channels

You can think of setting up social media accounts on the most popular platforms like Instagram or Facebook to showcase your delicious treats. Sending out weekly newsletters through email marketing is another great way to reach your customers. By the way, hundreds of customers are searching for you on CakerHQ!

Promotions and advertising

Make sure you think about the exciting promotions and advertising tactics you’ll use to boost your sales. You can try offering discounts, coupons, and loyalty programs to entice your customers. It’s also important to include how you’ll measure the success of your marketing efforts. You must create a clear understanding of what works best for your business and what needs improvements.

Looking for a reliable platform to boost your baking business profile? You’ve come to the right place. Sign up for the CakerHQ

Financial plan

Lastly, the finishing part of your plan is financial management. It may look quite overwhelming, but we will break it down into several manageable steps. 

Revenue projections 

Estimate your revenue for the first year. Break it down by product or service, and be sure to base your projections on realistic assumptions. Consider factors like seasonality, overall competition, and market trends to get a clear picture.

The cost of goods sold 

The COGS metric is commonly used in business finance. It includes the initial inventory and purchases during a specific period minus the amount at the end of that period. You'll also consider the costs of ingredients, labor, packaging, and other production-related expenses.

Cost of goods formula for bakery business

Operating expenses

Having a clear vision of your operating expenses is essential. These include things like rent, utilities, marketing, insurance, and other overhead costs. Estimate these expenses for the first year and break them down on a monthly or quarterly basis. 

It’s important to set your prices to reflect your hard work, experience, and costs associated with your delicious bakes.

Profit and loss statement

The profit/loss statement is a valuable metric that displays your revenue, COGS, and operating expenses. It helps you calculate your net profit or loss for each month or quarter. This statement will be quite handy in predicting your business growth in the long run.

Break-even analysis 

This analysis is crucial to ensure you stay afloat in the market. It helps you determine the minimum amount of revenue you need to generate in order to cover your costs, break even, and start earning profits. It's a vital analysis to keep your business afloat.

In conclusion, we hope we have provided detailed insight into the bakery business plan composition. It is an essential step in starting and growing a successful venture, no matter how big or small you start out, and it can be helpful in numerous ways. 

It provides a roadmap for your business's future and helps you make informed decisions about marketing, operations, and investment. 

By following the steps outlined in this article, you can create a comprehensive home baking business plan that sets you up for success in the competitive yet highly rewarding baking industry. Remember to regularly review and update your plan as your business evolves to ensure that you stay on track and achieve your goals. 

Lastly, feel free to join our thriving community of baking business owners. Not only do we provide a reliable platform for your growth, but also simplify all the administration processes, including bookings, order placing, payments, communication with clients, marketing, and more.   

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Frequently Asked Questions

We are here to help you with most frequently questions.

How much time does starting a bakery business plan take?

Writing a comprehensive plan for a baking business can take anywhere from several hours to a few weeks. The time frame depends on factors such as business size, level of detail, and market research. It may be time-consuming, but a thorough plan is crucial for setting up a successful business.

How to make a business plan for a home based baking business?

To create a home based baking business plan, consider local laws and regulations, develop a marketing strategy, and create a financial strategy with revenue projections. Don't forget to include information about your products and target customers, as well as the equipment and staffing needed for operations and financial plan

What should be included in the home cake baking services business plan?

A bakery business plan should include an executive summary, business description, market, customer, and competitor analyses, management, operation, logistics, marketing, and financial plans. The level of detail and length can vary based on the bakery's size and goals.

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How to Write a Bakery Business Plan + Sample

Bakery business owners look over their bakery business plan

Makenna Crocker

7 min. read

Updated February 7, 2024

Download Now: Free Business Plan Template →

Free Download:  Sample Bakery Business Plan Template

Your friends and family have long marveled at your baking skills. Now, you’re ready to jump from passionate amateur to bakery business owner .

Making cakes and pastries in your kitchen is one thing—buying commercial-grade equipment, setting prices, and serving customers is a far greater challenge.

So, how does a new bakery owner maximize their chance of success? 

By writing a business plan. 

This article will guide you through crafting a bakery business plan, from describing your offerings and creating a marketing strategy to assessing your competitors and managing your finances. 

Need more guidance? Download our free sample bakery business plan .

Why write a bakery business plan?

Launching a bakery requires more than perfect recipes; it’s about strategically planning for success. 

A business plan gives you :

Clarity and direction

The plan helps you define your bakery’s identity, from your signature products to your brand ethos.

A financial foundation

A simple financial plan you update periodically gives you a major advantage, helping you manage a budget and understand how decisions affect revenues, expenses, and cash flows.

Market insights

Researching and documenting your target market and competition helps you position your bakery and stand out.

Operational strategies

The operational plan outlines how you will manage staffing, supply chain, and other logistics so your bakery runs smoothly.

Attracting investors

If you’re seeking funding , investors need to see a comprehensive plan demonstrating your bakery’s growth and profitability potential.

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How to write a business plan for a bakery

1. conduct market research.

Start by pinpointing your target market. 

Not every bakery appeals to all customers. Ask yourself, who do you see coming through your doors? 

It could be:

  • Health-conscious individuals looking for gluten-free or low-sugar options.
  • Professionals looking for a quick treat on their way to work.
  • Families looking for fresh, wholesome bread and treats to eat at home.

Consider age, income level, dietary preferences, and local demographics. 

Remember, identifying your target market is more than just understanding the demographics of your customers. It’s about understanding their lifestyle, dietary habits, and what they value in a bakery. 

Are you targeting health-conscious individuals, families, or specialty dessert enthusiasts? Tailoring your products and services to your chosen clientele ensures your bakery meets their unique tastes and needs.

Market research tips

When conducting market research for your bakery, consider the following:

Customer preferences

Identify the types of baked goods that are in high demand. Do customers prefer traditional treats, artisanal bread, gluten-free options, or vegan pastries? 

Location analysis

Evaluate potential locations for your bakery. Consider foot traffic, visibility, parking availability, and proximity to complementary businesses. 

Product differentiation

Identify what sets your bakery apart from the competition. Is it your secret family recipe, organic ingredients, or unique flavor combinations? 

2. Analyze the competition

When evaluating competitors , you need to look beyond just other bakeries. 

Anyone who provides baked goods is a direct competitor or alternative. You must account for patisseries, cafes, and even grocery store bakeries. 

Then, focus on identifying strengths, weaknesses, and unique selling points by reviewing the following: 

  • Product offerings and pricing: What kinds of baked goods do they offer, and at what price points? Are there items that are universally popular or notably absent from their menus?
  • Customer experience: How do these establishments present themselves? Is the ambiance inviting? What level of service do they provide?
  • Operational insights: Observe their staffing levels, speed of service, and any visible supplier partnerships.
  • Marketing strategies: How do they attract and retain customers? Look at their promotional activities, online engagement, and customer feedback.
  • Long-term trends: Have they expanded their product range or services recently? Any noticeable changes in their operation hours or customer demographics?

Visit local bakeries, patisseries, and cafes to understand their offerings, pricing, and customer experience. Identify their strengths and weaknesses, and look for opportunities to differentiate your bakery. 

What unique products or services can you offer? Is there a gap in the market that you can fill? 

3. Detail your operations plan

Misjudging resources needed to manage inventory, staffing, and other day-to-day requirements is one of the biggest mistakes an owner of any business can make. 

A solid operational plan will keep you from blowing your budget.

The operations plan covers aspects of your business like:

Where your business will operate, as well as the characteristics of the neighborhood and factors that may lead to a competitive advantage.

Licensing needs

Track what you need to remain compliant with regulations, from a business license to food handlers permits for employees.

Operating hours

What days and times do you plan to be open? When do you expect your peak hours to be? Listing these will help you plan staffing and determine promotions to offer. 

Staffing needs

It’s crucial to understand how many employees you’ll need to hire and when you will need them to work. Many bakeries make their goods before most people wake up, so you may need staff ready to work irregular hours.

4. Market your business

The market analysis should have uncovered valuable insights into who might come to your bakery. 

You can use that information to develop a comprehensive marketing plan to showcase your bakery’s offerings, build brand awareness, and attract a loyal customer base.

Consider the following promotional strategies for your bakery:

  • Establish a strong social media presence: Be visible on platforms like Instagram and Facebook to showcase your bakery’s products and engage with your audience.
  • Build an appealing website: Create a strong online presence through a user-friendly website with photos and promotions to build an online following.
  • Get out in the community: Participate in local events, sponsor community initiatives, and support local charities to create awareness and goodwill.
  • Collaborate with local businesses: Consider partnering with nearby coffee shops, restaurants, or event planners to expand your reach and offer joint promotions.
  • Offer sampling and tastings: Give potential customers a chance to try your baked goods and entice them to purchase.
  • Create eye-catching displays: Invest in appealing window displays and enticing signage to create a visually appealing environment that attracts customers.

5. Financials and pricing

No matter how effective your marketing campaigns are, running a successful bakery requires staying on top of your finances.

You must be realistic to develop a solid financial plan and pricing strategy . 

Understand the costs of employee wages, ingredients, and supplies, and try to figure out how long you expect to operate before becoming profitable. This will be especially important if you seek a bank loan or outside investment.

Consider the following financial aspects when creating your bakery business plan:

Startup costs

Determine the initial investment required to set up your bakery, including equipment, leasehold improvements, licenses, and inventory. Factor in costs for marketing and branding efforts as well.

Ongoing expenses

Identify the recurring expenses in running your bakery, such as rent, utilities, ingredient costs, staff wages, and marketing expenses. 

Regularly review these costs to ensure they align with your revenue projections.

Pricing strategy

Set your prices based on a thorough understanding of ingredient costs, overhead expenses, and the local market. Consider factors such as quality, portion sizes, and the value you provide customers. 

Monitor pricing trends in the industry to remain competitive.

Sales forecasting

Develop a sales forecast based on your market research, pricing strategy, and capacity. Consider seasonal fluctuations, holidays, and events that may impact your bakery’s performance. 

Continuously review and adjust your forecast based on actual results.

6. Set milestones and goals

Setting milestones and goals helps you track your progress toward key achievements. 

These goals can be both short-term and long-term, covering areas like revenue targets or break-even projections , the number of customers served, menu expansions, or partnerships with grocery stores.

Consider the following tips when setting milestones and goals for your bakery:

Create “SMART” goals  

Ensure your goals are Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound . 

For example: Instead of aiming to “increase sales,” set a specific target, such as “increase monthly sales by 15% within six months.”

Include your employees

Get your bakery staff involved in setting goals and milestones. Their input and commitment are essential to achieving your bakery’s objectives.

Evaluate regularly

Monitor your progress toward your goals and assess whether adjustments are necessary. Periodically review your financials, customer feedback, and broader market trends to stay on track.

Free sample bakery business plan template

If you’re ready to start your own bakery business, you can download our free sample bakery business plan from our library of over 550 sample business plans . 

Get started today, and discover why businesses that plan grow 30% faster than those that don’t .

Content Author: Makenna Crocker

Makenna Crocker is the Marketing Specialist at Richardson Sports. Her work focuses on market and social trends, crafting gripping and authentic content, and enhancing marketing strategy to foster stronger B2B and B2C relationships. With a master’s degree in Advertising and Brand Responsibility from the University of Oregon, she specializes in generating a strong and responsible brand presence through content that positively influences and inspires others.

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Table of Contents

  • Why you need a plan
  • How to write a business plan
  • Free business plan template

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  10. How to Write a Bakery Business Plan + Sample Plan

    Download our free sample bakery business plan. Why write a bakery business plan? Launching a bakery requires more than perfect recipes; it's about strategically planning for success. A business plan gives you: Clarity and direction. The plan helps you define your bakery's identity, from your signature products to your brand ethos.