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Definition of essay

 (Entry 1 of 2)

Definition of essay  (Entry 2 of 2)

transitive verb

  • composition

attempt , try , endeavor , essay , strive mean to make an effort to accomplish an end.

attempt stresses the initiation or beginning of an effort.

try is often close to attempt but may stress effort or experiment made in the hope of testing or proving something.

endeavor heightens the implications of exertion and difficulty.

essay implies difficulty but also suggests tentative trying or experimenting.

strive implies great exertion against great difficulty and specifically suggests persistent effort.

Examples of essay in a Sentence

Word history.

Middle French essai , ultimately from Late Latin exagium act of weighing, from Latin ex- + agere to drive — more at agent

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Phrases Containing essay

  • essay question
  • photo - essay

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To 'Essay' or 'Assay'?

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Dictionary Entries Near essay

Cite this entry.

“Essay.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/essay. Accessed 10 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

Kids definition of essay.

Kids Definition of essay  (Entry 2 of 2)

More from Merriam-Webster on essay

Nglish: Translation of essay for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of essay for Arabic Speakers

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about essay

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Definition of essay noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

  • I have to write an essay this weekend.
  • essay on something an essay on the causes of the First World War
  • essay about somebody/something Have you done your essay about Napoleon yet?
  • in an essay He made some very good points in his essay.
  • Essays handed in late will not be accepted.
  • Have you done your essay yet?
  • He concludes the essay by calling for a corrective.
  • I finished my essay about 10 o'clock last night!
  • Lunch was the only time she could finish her essay assignment.
  • We have to write an essay on the environment.
  • You have to answer 3 out of 8 essay questions in the exam.
  • the teenage winner of an essay contest
  • We have to write an essay on the causes of the First World War.
  • be entitled something
  • be titled something
  • address something
  • in an/​the essay
  • essay about

Join our community to access the latest language learning and assessment tips from Oxford University Press!

  • essay (by somebody) a collection of essays by prominent African American writers
  • essay on somebody/something The book contains a number of interesting essays on women in society.
  • essay about somebody/something Pierce contributes a long essay about John F. Kennedy.
  • in an essay I discuss this in a forthcoming essay.
  • A version of this essay was presented at the Astronomical Society.
  • In 2001 she published a collection of essays.
  • The essays explore Einstein's personal development.
  • the fifteen essays collected in this volume
  • ‘An Essay on the Principle of Population’ by Thomas Malthus
  • an essay entitled ‘Memory’
  • This essay provides a comprehensive overview of the subject.
  • His first essay in politics was a complete disaster.

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Definition of 'essay'

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essay in British English

Essay in american english, examples of 'essay' in a sentence essay, cobuild collocations essay, trends of essay.

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es•say

  • Anaya Rudolfo Alfonso
  • Baldwin James Arthur
  • Burroughs John
  • Chesterton Gilbert Keith
  • Cobbett William
  • composition
  • Crèvecoeur Michel Guillaume Jean de
  • Cunninghame Graham
  • disquisition
  • dissertation
  • espresso maker
  • espresso shop
  • esprit de corps
  • esprit de l'escalier
  • Espy James Pollard
  • essay question
  • Essence of spruce
  • Essence of verbena
  • essential amino acid
  • essential care
  • essential cargo
  • Essential character
  • essential chemicals
  • essential communications traffic
  • essential condition
  • Essential disease
  • essential element
  • Essai Fondé sur la Préférence du Patient
  • Essais Cliniques en Lorraine
  • Essais Cliniques et Validation
  • Essais d'Aptitude Par Inter-Comparaison
  • Essais Périodiques
  • Essanay Film Manufacturing Company
  • Essar Power Gujarat Ltd.
  • Essar Shipping and Logistics Ltd.
  • Essarts Club Archerie
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Cambridge Dictionary

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Meaning of essay – Learner’s Dictionary

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  • Have you handed your history essay in yet ?
  • There's a few spelling mistakes in your essay.
  • I got an A minus for my last essay.
  • I read over my essay to check for mistakes .
  • I had to rewrite my essay.

(Definition of essay from the Cambridge Learner's Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)

Translations of essay

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Word of the Day

having no fear

In real life or the virtual world: ways of being present

In real life or the virtual world: ways of being present

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