essay on tihar for class 8

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Essay About Tihar Festival

What is Tihar?

Tihar also is known as Dipawali is one of the greatest festivals of Nepal. Not only Nepal, but it is also celebrated in Indian states. It generally falls in the month of October/November. Tihar is the second biggest festive celebration in Nepal after Dashain. It is known as Swanti among Newars and Diwali among the Madhesis community. This festival is known as the festival of lights. Lights are the prominent feature of this festival. Diyos are lit inside and outside of the house during the night. People keep their houses and surrounding very neat and clean. They decorate their house with flowers, pictures, and keep oil lamps burning at night. Moreover, different patterns and designs are also made on the floor using color, rice, sand, etc. known as Rangoli, which is regarded as the sign of welcome to Goddess Laxmi. The festival is celebrated for five days. Hence, it is known as Panchak.

The festival begins in Triyodashi of Karthik Krishna Paksha, a day is known as Kag Tihar, and ends in Dutiya of Kartik Sukla Paksha, a day is known as Bhai Tika. The first day is called the Kag Tihar. On this day, Crow or Kag is worshipped as the message carrier. Similarly on the second day known as Kukur Tihar¸people worship dogs as the protector of the houses and properties. According to the Hindu scripture, Yamaraj, the god of death is believed to have two dogs who were the guard of the Narga, the hell. So, People offer garlands, tika, and provide them food. The third day of Tihar is known as Laxmi Pooja. Goddess Laxmi is worshipped on this day.

Laxmi is regarded as the Goddess of fortune or wealth. So, in this day Cows are worshipped as an incarnation of Goddess Laxmi. They feed cows and offer garlands. It is believed that people can have a lot of wealth if Goddess Laxmi is pleased. So, Houses and surroundings are kept clean, decorations are done with garlands of Saya Patri and Makhamali. In the evening time, Goddess Laxmi is welcomed in the house by lighting different oil lamps or candles around the house so as to bring prosperity and wellbeing.

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At night, the girls enjoy dancing and singing known as Bhailo. They visit houses of neighbors all night collecting amount as the tip or the charity for them. On the fourth day, different poojas are performed depending on the people’s culture. Mainly, people worship oxen as a useful and faithful animal. The followers of Vaishnavism do Govardhan Pooja by worshipping the cow dung as the reflector to Govardhan Mountain. Moreover, in the evening the Newari Community performs the Maha Pooja(self-worship). The day marks the new year of the Nepal Sambat Calendar. Moreover, in this day people especially boys enjoy playing Deuso in which one person narrates the song and rests sings as a supporter.

The last day of the Tihar is known as Bhai Tika. On this day, sisters worship their brothers by putting Tika on the forehead and garland around the neck. It is done to wish for the long life and protection of the brothers. The Bhai Tika follows the tradition of circling the brother by dropping the oil from the pitcher esp. copper one, putting oil on the hair of brothers, and applying seven color tikas( Saptarangi Tika ). They also present the gifts along with the sweets, fruits, and other specialty food items. Those without brothers or sisters, join their relatives for the Tika.

A legend Dipawali has that the lord King of Death – Yamraj went to his sister and stayed there for five days. His sister hailed him heartily and offered a tika and garland around his neck. She provided delicious food, she wished for his peace, progress, and long life. Hence, the sisters worship the Yamraj before worshipping their brothers at Tihar. It is believed that the life span of the brothers lengthens if they worship the Yamraj. This is how it is a festival of joy and jubilation. Similarly, it is an occasion to strengthen the tie-up between brothers and sisters.

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Essay On Tihar – 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 500 words

Tihar, also known as Deepawali or the festival of lights, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in Nepal. It is a five-day long Hindu festival that worships different animals and elements of nature each day. The festival not only signifies the triumph of light over darkness but also the victory of good over evil.

During Tihar, homes are adorned with colorful lights, rangoli designs, and marigold garlands. The streets come alive with music, dance, and vibrant decorations. The festival is a time for families to come together, exchange gifts, and enjoy delicious feasts.

Each of the five days of Tihar holds a special significance and rituals that are meant to bring prosperity and good fortune into people’s lives. From honoring crows, dogs, cows, and oxen to celebrating siblings and sisters, Tihar is a festival that is deeply rooted in Nepalese culture and tradition.

In this blog post, we will explore the essence of Tihar through various essays that delve into the customs, beliefs, and significance of this beautiful festival. Join us on this journey to learn more about the magic of Tihar and discover the rich cultural heritage of Nepal.

100 words Essay On Tihar

Tihar, also known as Deepawali, is a five-day festival celebrated in Nepal and India. In India, Tihar is predominantly celebrated in the Northern and Eastern states. The festival is a time of worshipping different animals such as crows, dogs, cows, and oxen as a way to show respect and gratitude for their contributions to human life. The third day of Tihar is Laxmi Puja, dedicated to the goddess of wealth. Homes are decorated with colorful rangoli, oil lamps, and marigold garlands while families exchange gifts and sweets. Overall, Tihar is a time of joy, prosperity, and community bonding.

150 words Essay On Tihar

Tihar, also known as Deepawali, is one of the most vibrant and important festivals celebrated in India. This five-day festival is dedicated to honoring different animals and the relationship between humans and nature.

The first day of Tihar is dedicated to cows, considered sacred in Hindu culture, and worshipped for their nurturing nature. On the second day, dogs are honored for their loyalty and companionship. The third day is dedicated to Laxmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity, with colorful decorations and offerings made to invite her into homes. The fourth day is dedicated to the bond between brothers and sisters, celebrated with love and exchange of gifts. The festival concludes with Bhai Tika, where sisters put tika on their brothers’ foreheads and offer prayers for their long life.

Tihar is a time for joy, reflection, and gratitude, celebrating the harmony between humans, animals, and nature.

200 words Essay On Tihar

Tihar, also known as Deepawali, is one of the most important Hindu festivals celebrated in India. This festival lasts for five days and is dedicated to worshipping different animals and deities.

The first day, known as Kag Tihar, is dedicated to worshipping crows as they are believed to be the messengers of Yama, the god of death. The second day is Kukur Tihar, where dogs are worshipped for their loyalty and role in Hindu mythology. The third day is Gai Tihar and Laxmi Puja, where cows and goddess Laxmi are worshipped for prosperity and wealth. The fourth day is Govardhan Puja, where cows are again worshipped, along with the worship of Mount Govardhan. The fifth and final day is Bhai Tika, where sisters put a tika on their brothers’ foreheads to pray for their long life and prosperity.

During Tihar, houses are decorated with lights and colorful rangoli patterns are made at the entrance. People offer prayers, perform rituals, exchange gifts, and indulge in delicious sweets and traditional food. The festival signifies the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.

In conclusion, Tihar is a vibrant and auspicious festival that holds great cultural and religious significance in India. It brings families together and strengthens the bond of love and respect among siblings.

250 words Essay On Tihar

Tihar, also known as Deepavali or the festival of lights, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in India. It is a five-day long festival which is observed by Hindus all over the country with great enthusiasm and fervor. The festival marks the victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance.

During Tihar, people decorate their homes with colorful rangolis and light up diyas to welcome Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity. The festival begins with Dhanteras, during which people buy new utensils and gold or silver items as a sign of good luck and prosperity. The second day is Naraka Chaturdashi, where Lord Krishna defeated the demon Narakasura, signifying the triumph of good over evil. The third day is celebrated as Diwali, where people wear new clothes, exchange gifts, and burst fireworks. The fourth day is Govardhan Puja, which honors Lord Krishna by offering food made from grains. The final day is Bhai Dooj, where sisters pray for the long life of their brothers.

Apart from the religious significance, Tihar is a time for families to come together, bond, and celebrate. People prepare special sweets and snacks, visit relatives and friends, and participate in cultural events and fairs. It is also a time for giving back to the community, as people donate clothes, food, and money to the less fortunate.

Overall, Tihar is a festival that embodies the spirit of unity, positivity, and joy. It brings people of all ages and backgrounds together to celebrate the beauty of life and the triumph of goodness.

300 words Essay On Tihar

Tihar, also known as Deepawali, is a five-day Hindu festival celebrated in Nepal and India with great enthusiasm. It is the second biggest festival in Nepal after Dashain and is considered one of the most important festivals in the Indian subcontinent. The festival symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.

Tihar is celebrated with different rituals and traditions on each of its five days. The first day is called Kaag Tihar where crows are worshipped as a messenger of Yama, the god of death. The second day is Kukur Tihar where dogs are worshipped as a symbol of devotion and loyalty. The third day is celebrated as Gai Tihar and Laxmi Puja where cows are worshipped for their significance in Hindu culture and goddess Laxmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity, is worshipped.

The fourth day is Govardhan Puja where people make a symbolic representation of the Mount Govardhan using cow dung. The final day is Bhai Tika where sisters put tika on the foreheads of their brothers, pray for their long life and prosperity, and receive gifts in return.

During Tihar, houses are decorated with colorful lights, flowers, and rangoli designs. People wear new clothes, exchange gifts, and indulge in delicious traditional foods like sel roti, kheer, and various sweets.

One of the highlights of Tihar is the tradition of Deusi-Bhailo where groups of people go door to door singing traditional songs and dancing in exchange for money, food, or gifts. This tradition not only spreads joy and positivity but also strengthens the bond between neighbors and communities.

Tihar is a time of joy, togetherness, and thanksgiving. It brings families and friends together to celebrate the victory of light over darkness and to express gratitude for the blessings of life. The festival not only holds religious significance but also promotes love, compassion, and harmony among people, making it a truly special and cherished celebration in the Indian context.

500 words Essay On Tihar

Tihar, also known as Deepawali or Yamapanchak, is one of the most widely celebrated Hindu festivals in India. It is a five-day festival that is dedicated to honoring different animals and celestial bodies. Tihar falls in the month of October or November, depending on the lunar calendar, and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor across the country.

The first day of Tihar, known as Kaag Tihar, is dedicated to crows. Crows are considered to be messengers of Yamraj, the god of death, and feeding them is believed to bring good luck and prosperity. The second day, known as Kukur Tihar, is dedicated to dogs. Dogs are considered to be loyal and faithful animals, and on this day, they are worshipped and offered garlands, tika, and delicious food.

The third day of Tihar is Gai Tihar or Laxmi Puja. On this day, cows are worshipped as a symbol of wealth and prosperity. They are adorned with garlands and tika, and their feet are washed with holy water. In the evening, people decorate their homes with colorful rangoli patterns and light oil lamps to welcome the goddess Laxmi, who is believed to bring wealth and prosperity.

The fourth day of Tihar is Govardhan Puja or Goru Tihar. On this day, cows and bulls are worshipped, and elaborate rituals are performed to honor them. Cows are considered sacred in Hinduism, and they are believed to bring blessings and good fortune to the household.

The last day of Tihar is Bhai Tika, also known as Bhai Dooj. On this day, sisters perform a special puja for their brothers and pray for their long life and prosperity. Brothers, in turn, give gifts to their sisters as a token of love and appreciation.

Tihar is also known for its colorful decorations, delicious food, and vibrant cultural performances. Homes are decorated with marigold flowers, mango leaves, and colorful rangoli patterns. Traditional sweets like sel roti, yomari, and malpuwa are prepared and shared with family and friends. People also indulge in kite flying, playing cards, and other festive activities during Tihar.

Tihar is not just a festival of lights and celebrations; it also holds a deep spiritual significance. It is a time for introspection, forgiveness, and renewal. People clean their homes and light oil lamps to symbolize the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil. It is a time to strengthen family bonds, express gratitude, and seek blessings for the future.

In conclusion, Tihar is a beautiful and joyous festival that celebrates the bond between humans and animals, the victory of good over evil, and the spirit of love and unity. It is a time to reflect on our blessings, express gratitude, and welcome prosperity into our lives. Tihar truly captures the essence of Indian culture and traditions, and it is a festival that is cherished and celebrated by people of all ages and backgrounds.

Final Words

In conclusion, Tihar is a vibrant and culturally significant festival celebrated in Nepal with great enthusiasm and joy. It is a time when people come together to honor different animals and elements of nature, as well as their relationships with loved ones through various rituals and traditions. The festival also serves as a reminder of the importance of gratitude, respect, and the triumph of good over evil.

During Tihar, homes are illuminated with colorful lights, rangolis are created, and delicious meals are shared with family and friends. The festival is a time for forgiveness, renewal, and strengthening bonds with loved ones.

Overall, Tihar is a time of reflection and appreciation for the beauty of life and the blessings that come with it. It brings people together in a spirit of unity and harmony, promoting love, happiness, and peace. This festival truly showcases the rich cultural heritage and traditions of Nepal, making it a special and memorable celebration for all those who participate.

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Essay on Tihar Festival | Paragraph on Tihar Festival 800+ words

Essay on Tihar Festival

With the end of the Dashain festival , Tihar is just right around the corner. Tihar is also one of the most awaited festivals that is celebrated yearly. It is a five-day Hindu festival celebrated all over Nepal and also in some states of India. It is known as Swati among Newars and Diwali among the Madhesis and Indian communities. This festival is also called “The Festival of Lights” as lights are the prominent feature of this festival. It falls in the month of Kartik (October to November in the Solar Calendar). This festival has its own unique ways of celebration for each day of the festival is devoted to worshipping different deities and gods.

The first day of Tihar is known as “Kaag Puja”. This day is for the worshipping of crows. According to ancient mythologies, crows are believed to be the messenger of death. And this day is the only day they get to have rest. This is why crows are worshipped this day. To ensure that the crows have a proper rest, people feed crows and worship them lest to prevent any negative news to be informed which would bring a stroke of bad luck.

The second day of Tihar is known as “Kukur Puja.” According to ancient scriptures, it is said that dogs are the “gatekeeper of the underworld” and can sense incoming dangers. Not only they are a man’s best friend, but they are also the protector of houses and properties. On this day, dogs are treated well, fed delicious treats, and worshipped with garland and Tika on their foreheads. Even street dogs are seen with a garland and tika.

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The third day is known as Gai Puja or Laxmi pooja. The name Gai translates to cow and cows are considered to be a reincarnation of goddess Laxmi. Like Kukur puja, cows are worshipped on this day. In the mornings, the cows are worshipped and a garland is put around their necks, with their bodies painted with red colors and sacred threads connected to their tails. Cows are one of the most useful animals to humans. This is why, as a token of thanks, juicy grasses are fed to them on this day.

This day can be considered the most lively out of all other days. People groom their houses, set up decorations with garlands and lights. People also paint small patterns of footprints leading to their rooms from the entrances to invite Goddess Laxmi in. They also use color powders to make beautiful patterns on floors known as rangoli. Laxmi is considered to be the Goddess of fortune or wealth. She is worshipped wishing for one’s success and wealthy life.

Prayers and bell ringing can be heard from almost any house in the evening. This indicates the start of the puja. Diyos and lights are also lit up. Under the night sky, cities and villages look pretty and dazzling. This is why the festival is called the festival of lights. At night, boys and girls come together to sing and dance also known as Deusi Bhailo. They visit from neighborhood to neighborhood, houses to houses, and perform. They also collect some amount of money as a tip. Children and adults too use firecrackers and fireworks for fun.

On the fourth day, people worship different animals or deities according to their norms and cultures. But it is mainly known as Govardhan puja to worship boxes. Oxes are very helpful to farmers in raising crops and hence are worshipped to thank them for their contribution. For people of the Newar community, this day marks the start of a new year and celebrates “Mha puja”. This night is also very lively as Deusi Bhailo is still going on.

The fifth day of Tihar is known as Bhai Tika . As per the mythology, it is believed that on this day, Yamraj, the God of Death, paid a visit to his sister, Goddess Yamuna, who placed the auspicious tika on his forehead, garlanded him, and served him delicious foods. They ate sweets, chatted, and laughed. Yamraj offered the Yamuna a particular present as a symbol of love and Yamuna returned the favor by giving him a wonderful gift that she had crafted with her own hands. Yamraj said on that day that anyone who receives tilak from his sister will never die on that day.

As a result, Bhai tika was born. Sisters prepare gifts for their brothers, while brothers do the same for their sisters. On their brother’s forehead, sisters apply multi-colored tikas (Saptarangi tika). It is to secure their brothers’ long and successful lives. After the exchange of wishes and gifts, everyone observes a feast with delicious meals. The day continues with festivities and family bonding and this brings the end to another lively festival.

People eagerly wait for another Tihar after this. All people celebrate this festival with great enthusiasm. Indulging in alcohol and gambling activities are some bad customs of the festival. People also believe more extravagant means more happiness, this is completely unreal. This is why we must celebrate with what we have and be satisfied. Crackers should also be handled properly and used under the guidance of elders.

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Essay on Tihar Festival

Akancha Chhetri

Content Writer | Updated: October 28, 2024 12:41 NST

Deepawali or Tihar is the second greatest Hindu festival after Dashain which is celebrated for five days in either Kartik or Mangsir( November). It is a festival of lights, flowers, sweets, and kites. During festivals, birds and animals are worshipped.

Deepawali is observed for five days which is also called Yama Panchak. According to the mythology, it is celebrated especially by the sister in memory of the Yamuna and her brother Yamraj or Yama, the God of death. The first day is observed as Kag Tihar (Crow Festivals) on which day the crow is worshipped and given food on a leaf plate in the early morning. It is believed that the crow is the messenger of both good and bad news. The second day is Kukur Tihar (Dog Festivals) on which day dog is worshipped, put garlands around their necks, and offered various food which is considered the gatekeeper of Yama.

Goddess Laxmi is worshipped on the third day, i.e. Laxmi Pooja as the goddess of wealth. On the same day, the cow is worshipped as an incarnation of Laxmi. People started lighting candles or oil-lit clay lamps called palas in the different parts and corners of their houses from this day. The fourth day is Goru Tihar, the day of the oxen that are used widely to plow the fields in Nepal. People apply oil on its horns, worship it, and give delicious food including Sel roti. It is also called Govardhan Puja day and the mountain of cow dung is worshipped.

The fifth day and the most important day is Bhai Tika. on this day, sister worships their brother and put a seven-color special tika on their forehead and a Makhmali garland around the neck. They wish their brother good health and long life and offer delicious food and dry fruits. In return, the Brothers offer Tika, gifts, money, and clothes to their sisters.

Tihar helps us to strengthen the relationship between brother and sister. People also participate in Deusi and Bhailo which gives them full entertainment and helps to meet each other. Children enjoy eating delicious food and bread which is cooked in every house.

Although Tihar helps to enhance our relationship, some people misuse it. Especially children and youths make fireworks which may lead to serious accidents. While Performing Bhailo people demand high money which is also one of the bad aspects of Tihar. Drinking, gambling, extravagance, and over-eating are some evil aspects of the festivals. we should try to avoid them and make the Tihar a purely decent and joyous festival.

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Essay on Tihar Festival

Essay on tihar festival – 800+ words.

Tihar is one of the biggest festivals celebrated in Nepal after Dashain . With the end of Dashain, we have Tihar just around the corner. Tihar is celebrated not only in Nepal but also in some states of India. It is also popularly known as Dipawali and even as the “Festival of Lights”. Dipawali is best known as Diwali in India.

Tihar is considered to be of great importance as it shows the contribution to not just the humans and the gods, but also to the animals like crows, cows, and dogs that maintain an intimate relationship with the humans. The main Goddess that is worshiped in this festival is Goddess Laxmi, also known as the goddess of wealth and luck.

Tihar falls right after Dashain. It falls in the month of Kartik ( October to November in Solar Calendar ) and continues for five days. This festival has its own unique ways of celebration. Each of the 5 days of this festival is for celebrating and worshipping different animals and gods. The first day of Tihar is known as Kaag puja (worship of crows).

In ancient mythology, Crows are known to be the “messenger of death”. And the first day of Tihar is their only day of rest. So to ensure they have proper rest, people feed crows and worship them lest to prevent any negative news to be informed which would bring a bad omen. People worship the crows to bring good luck to themselves.

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The second day of Tihar is known as Kukur Puja (Worship of dogs). It is to worship a mans’ best friend, dogs. On this day dogs are treated with delicious treats and hung garlands on their neck with tikas on their forehead. We can see many dogs roaming around the city with a tika and a garland on their necks on this day. It is believed that dogs can see incoming dangers and death and is the “gatekeeper of the underworld”. It would be for the best if every stray dog we see on the streets treated this way each and every day.

The third day of Tihar is Gai Puja – Laxmi Puja (worship of the cows and goddess Laxmi). This is a special day which has its own separate set of celebrations. In the mornings, the cows are worshipped and hung garland around their necks, with their body in red colors with holy strings tied onto their tails. In Hinduism, cows signify wealth and prosperity. The uses of cows have outstripped many domesticated animals. So on this day the cows are worshipped and fed the juiciest of grass as a sign of gratitude. In the afternoons, the entire house is cleaned and groomed. People may even put fancy lights on their rooms and outside their houses.

Houses are cleaned and the doorways and windows are decorated with garlands made of Saya Patri (marigolds) and Makhamali (Gomphrena globosa) flowers. People also put paint small patterns of footprints to and from their entrance to their rooms as to invite Laxmi in. At night, we can see beautiful and dazzling lights from Diyo(oil lamp) as well as fancy lights. This is done to attract Goddess Laxmi’s attention. The night of the Gai puja is truly a spectacle to look at. Starting this day, people (especially children and teenagers) come together and travel house to house sing Deusi and Bhailos (traditional songs) and earn money as well. The people who witness these traditional songs give some amount of money as an offering. Offerings may also include delicious Sel Rotis ( traditionally homemade circle snacks ), fruits, and rice grains. From the night of Gai Puja, the nights become more lively.

The fourth day is also known as Govardhan Puja. An ox is also an indispensable lifeline for a farmer, so on this day, farmers worship oxen. The fourth day of Tihar is also taken as the start of a new year for the Newar community and similarly, they celebrate “Mha Puja”. The night is lively with Deusi and Bhailo going on.

The widely celebrated fifth day of Tihar is also known as Bhai tika . On this day brothers and sisters come together. Sisters apply multi-colored tikas (Saptarangi tika)on their brother’s forehead. It is to ensure the long and prosperous life of their brothers. According to Hindu mythology, Yamraj, the God of Death, visited his sister, Goddess Yamuna, on this day during which she applied the auspicious tika on his forehead, garlanded him, and fed him special dishes. Together, they ate sweets, talked, and enjoyed themselves to their hearts’ content.

Upon parting, Yamraj gave the Yamuna a special gift as a token of his affection and, in return, Yamuna gave him a lovely gift which she had made with her own hands. That day Yamraj announced that anyone who receives tilak from his sister will never die on that day. And so it gave birth to Bhai tika. Sisters also prepare gifts for their brothers and brothers also gift their sister’s various things. After the ceremony is done, everyone present will observe a feast with delicious meals. It is a grand festival that is celebrated by all.

The bad social customs present in these festivals include the mentality of people. People think they need to make it extravagant. No, it is not that. Each and every festival are to be celebrated with the right minds and any pressure. It isn’t necessary that one must have a grand celebratory feast, it isn’t necessary to gift expensive gifts. the main essence of Tihar is to bring people together, share the love, and enjoy it to one’s content. The real joy of Tihar can only be brought together with the closeness of one’s loved ones.

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Essay on Tihar or Dipawali [For school and college students]

Essay on Tihar or Dipawali is often asked in various levels of exams in Nepal. The following essay on " Dipawali " is a sample essay for school and college students. We will be uploading different versions of the essay over time.

Brainstorming for the essay Tihar

[# Sample 1]: Essay on Tihar or Dipawali (383 words)

Tihar, or Dipawali, is the colourful festival of lights. It is the second greatest festival in Nepal after Dashain. The celebration takes place for five days in late October or early November. It is held in honour of Lord Ram's return to Ayodhya after a long exile of 14 years. It is also a seasonal festival because they are usually free after harvesting paddy.

The festival honours certain animals on successive days. It starts with offerings of bhat (rice) to the crows, which are thought to be sent by Yama, the God of Death. The crow is regarded as the messenger of death. On the second day, dogs are honoured or worshipped with garlands of flowers and tikas. The street and stray dogs, which are often kicked, are honoured on this day, hoping that the dog will lead the departed soul after death to cross the "River of Dead or Death". The dog is also taken as the vehicle of Loard Bhairab. On day 3, cows are worshipped by painting one horn yellow and the other gold. In the evening, Dipawali is observed by lighting palas, lamps, candles, and bulbs everywhere to make the goddess Laxmi happy.

It is believed that Laxmi comes to visit every house in the evening. Similarly, on the 4th day, bullocks are honoured. Their dung is also worshipped. Day 5 is known as Bhai Tika. On this day, brothers and sisters meet to place tika on each other's foreheads. Sisters offer small gifts of fruits and sweets to their brothers, while the brothers give money or gifts to their sisters in return. This brother-sister relationship is believed to have taken place since Yamuna brought her brother back from the God of Death-Yama.

On the other hand, there are some drawbacks to the festival, too. Children and young guys play with fireworks or patakas. It not only causes fire and noise pollution but also makes people frightened. They waste millions of rupees in a short period. Likewise, gambling also ruins people's status and property.

To sum up, since the festival reflects the cultural life of the nation, it is significant in many ways. It is our responsibility to celebrate it so that it lasts for hundreds of years to come and makes brother-sister relations as firm as a himal.

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Tihar – Dipawali (दीपावली) | Essay On Tihar

• November 6, 2018

Tihar, Bhai Tika, Dipawali, Yamapanchak, Diwali, Laxmi puja are often used interchangeably to mean Tihar. The essence of Tihar lies in the traditional way of celebration and ancient stories that compels us to believe and continue the amazing culture of celebration. Tihar is celebrated for five days with a great significance of each day. Dipawali signifies victory of light over darkness, good over evil,  knowledge over ignorance and hope over despair.

Based on legends the festival is celebrated remembering Yamuna’s (a sister) dedication and prayer to protect her brother from the God of death, Yamaraj. To prevent Yamaraj from taking her brother’s life, she performed a five-day ritual. The very first day she worshiped crow, the messenger of Yamaraj, on the second-day “dog”, the carrier of Yamaraj. On the third day, she worshipped Goddess Laxmi for the prosperity of the family along with cow as a representation of Goddess. The next day she prepared a large variety of dishes to offer to Yamaraj as a symbol of appreciation Govardhana puja which is also known as Annakut (Mountain of food). And the final day is Bhai Tika, Yamuna worshipped and fasted for her brother.

She prepared garland of Glove Amaranth flower (commonly known as Makhamali phool and Supari phool), A flower that never wears out, along with oil, Dubo (evergreen perennial green grass), Walnut Tika for the protection and most importantly Saptarangi Tika (Pigments of 7 different colors). She Broke Walnut before the ritual to constrict external bodies and bad omen from entering the house. She performed and created the ritual with much dedication and asked Yamaraj not to take her brother’s life until the garland of Makhamali wears out. By her efforts, Yamaraj was so impressed that he let her brother live a peaceful life. She set an example of true love. and the same tradition continues even today.

Also Read: Bada Dashain 

Tags: bhai tika essay on tihar laxmi puja mantra tihar festival nepal

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[…] Tihar, Bhai Tika, Dipawali, Yamapanchak, Diwali, Laxmi puja are often used interchangeably to mean another biggest festival of Nepal i.e Tihar. The essence of Tihar lies in the traditional way of celebration and ancient stories that compels us to believe and continue the amazing culture of celebration. Tihar is celebrated for five days with a great significance of each day. Dipawali signifies victory of light over darkness, good over evil,  knowledge over ignorance and hope over despair.  Read More….. […]

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Dashain and Tihar (Greatest Festivals of Nepalese)

Nepal is a country rich in culture and traditions. The varieties of festivals and occasions we celebrate carry their own significance. The main festivals of Nepalese are the Dashain and the Tihar which they choose to celebrate with their close friends, relatives and family.

Dashain “The Greatest Festival of Nepalese”

Among the festivals we celebrate, Dashain being the greatest one for Nepalese is always celebrated with the zeal and in joyful ways. It is celebrated almost for 15 days in the month of October; 1st, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th days are the most important.

The 1st day is welcomed following the rituals of ‘Ghatsthapana’ by worshiping Goddess Durga for 9 consecutive days. The main day is called ‘Dashami’ which is also known as ‘Vijaya Dashami’, the day when Goddess Durga got victory over the demons. On this day the seniors of the family put ‘Tika’ and ‘Jamara’ giving blessings to their younger ones.

The special money given to the younger ones is received as ‘Dakchhina’. This day is like a family reunion where everyone enjoys with the varieties of food, playing cards, flying kites, etc. Dashain not only reunites the families and friends but it also gives the working people time to relax and enjoy with family.

Day 1 – Ghatasthapana: Invocation of Goddess Shailaputri:

Ghatasthapana marks the initiation of Dashain with the establishment of the sacred kalash (water-filled vessel). Goddess Shailaputri, the first manifestation of Goddess Durga, is worshipped on this day. She represents new beginnings and embodies the power of nature. Devotees seek her blessings for a prosperous and fruitful festival.

Day 2 – Dwitiya: Adoration of Goddess Brahmacharini:

On Dwitiya, Goddess Brahmacharini is revered. She symbolizes dedication, purity, and self-discipline. Worshipping her encourages devotees to embrace righteous paths and attain spiritual enlightenment.

Day 3 – Tritiya: Devotion to Goddess Chandraghanta:

Goddess Chandraghanta, worshipped on Tritiya, showcases her bravery and grace. Her half-moon-adorned forehead inspires courage. By honoring her, individuals seek protection from negativities and inner strength to overcome challenges.

Day 4 – Chaturthi: Reverence for Goddess Kushmanda:

Chaturthi is dedicated to Goddess Kushmanda, the creator of the universe. She radiates cosmic energy and blesses devotees with vitality and well-being. Her worship signifies the importance of energy and life force.

Day 5 – Panchami: Praise of Goddess Skandamata:

Goddess Skandamata, worshipped on Panchami, is the mother of Lord Skanda (Kartikeya). She represents motherly love and protection. Devotees seek her blessings for nurturing relationships and safeguarding their loved ones.

Day 6 – Shashthi: Reverence for Goddess Katyayani:

Goddess Katyayani, revered on Shashthi, epitomizes strength and courage. She is the warrior goddess who defeats evil forces. Worshipping her instills determination and the will to overcome adversities.

Day 7 – Saptami: Adoration of Goddess Kalaratri:

Goddess Kalaratri, worshipped on Saptami, embodies the fierce and destructive form of Durga. She annihilates darkness and negativity, paving the way for light and positivity in life. Her worship symbolizes the victory of good over evil.

Day 8 – Ashtami: Worship of Goddess Mahagauri:

On Ashtami, Goddess Mahagauri is venerated. She radiates purity and grace, signifying the triumph of righteousness. Her worship purifies the mind and soul, granting inner peace and spiritual growth.

Day 9 – Navami: Devotion to Goddess Siddhidatri:

Goddess Siddhidatri, worshipped on Navami, grants divine knowledge and spiritual enlightenment. She blesses devotees with achievements and accomplishments, both material and spiritual. Her worship symbolizes the culmination of the Navadurga manifestations.

Day 10 – Dashami (Vijaya Dashami): Celebration of Goddess Durga’s Victory:

Vijaya Dashami is the pinnacle of Dashain, honoring Goddess Durga’s victory over the demon Mahishasura. She represents the ultimate power of femininity and the vanquisher of evil forces. On this day, families come together to seek her blessings through the Tika and Jamara ceremony, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil.

Tihar “The Festival of Lights”

The festival usually falls in the month of October or November, celebrated for five days worshiping 4 different animals i.e. Kaag Tihar (Crow Tihar), Kukur Tihar (Dog Tihar), Gai Tihar (Cow Tihar)- the main day to worship the goddess of wealth, Laxmi, Goru Tihar (Ox Tihar) and the 5th day is celebrated as ‘ Bhaitika ’ which signifies and carries great importance for the love and concern between brothers and sisters.

The sisters put the seven colors Tika on the brother’s forehead and pray for their longer life and progress. Tihar always brings excitement and jolly mood in the families and friends; playing ‘Deusi-bhailo’ and trying the best to welcome goddess Laxmi, who is believed to bring the happiness and wealth in the life of everyone.

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Nepali essay

Essay on tihar in nepali | तिहारको बारेमा निबन्ध नेपालीमा |, तिहार, you might like, post a comment, contact form.