Word Problems Involving Addition and Subtraction

Word problems involving addition and subtraction are discussed here step by step.

There are no magic rules to make problem solving easy, but a systematic approach can help to the problems easily. 

Word problems based on addition are broadly of two types: (a) When objects of two or more collections are put together.  For example:

Amy has 20 lemon sweets and 14 orange sweets. What is the total number of sweets Amy has?  (b) When an increase in number takes place. 

For example:

Victor has 14 stamps. His friend gave him 23 stamps. How many stamps does Victor have in all? The key words used in problems involving addition are:

s um; total; in all; all together.

Word problems based on subtraction are of several types: (a) Partitioning : Take away, remove, given away.

(b) Reducing : Find out how much has been given away or how much remains.

(c) Comparison : More than / less than.

(d) Inverse of addition : How much more to be added. The key words to look out for in a problem sum involving subtraction are: take away; how many more ; how many less ; how many left ; greater ; smaller.

1. The girls had 3 weeks to sell tickets for their play. In the first week, they sold 75 tickets. In the second week they sold 108 tickets and in the third week they sold 210 tickets. How may tickets did they sell in all? Tickets sold in the first week = 75

Tickets sold in the second week = 108

Tickets sold in the third week = 210

Total number of tickets sold = 75 + 108 + 210 = 393

Answer: 393 tickets were sold in all.

2. Mr. Bose spent $450 for petrol on Wednesday. He spent $125 more than that on Thursday. How much did he spend on petrol on those two days. This problem has to be solved in two steps.

Step 1: Money spent for petrol on Thursday

450 + 125 = $575 Step 2: Money spent for petrol on both days

450 + 575 = $1025

Examples on word problems on addition and subtraction:

1. What is the sum of 4373, 4191 and 3127? Solution: The numbers are arranged in columns and added.

Therefore, sum =11,691

2. What is the difference of 3867 and 1298?

Solution: The numbers are arranged in columns and subtracted:

Therefore, difference = 2569

3. Subtract 4358 from the sum of 5632 and 1324. Solution: Sum of 5632 and 1324

Difference of 6956 and 4358

Therefore, 2598 is the answer.

4. Find the number, which is

(i) 1240 greater than 3267.

(ii) 1353 smaller than 5292. Solution: (i) The number is 1240 more than 3267

Word Problems on Addition

Therefore, the number = 3267 + 1240 or = 4507 (ii) The number is 1353 less than 5292

Word Problems on Subtraction

= 5292 – 1353 or

5. The population of a town is 16732. If there are 9569 males then find the number of females in the town. Solution:

6. In a factory there are 35,675 workers. 10,750 workers come in the first shift, 12,650 workers in the second shift and the rest come in the third shift. How many workers come in the third shift? Solution: Number of workers coming in the first and second shift

Word Problems on Addition

= 10750 + 12650 = 23400

Word Problems on Subtraction

Therefore, number of workers coming in the third shift = 35675 - 23400 = 12275

Related Concept

● Word Problems on Addition

● Subtraction

● Check for Subtraction and Addition

● Word Problems Involving Addition and Subtraction

● Estimating Sums and Differences

● Find the Missing Digits

● Multiplication

● Multiply a Number by a 2-Digit Number

● Multiplication of a Number by a 3-Digit Number

● Multiply a Number

● Estimating Products

● Word Problems on Multiplication

● Multiplication and Division

● Terms Used in Division

● Division of Two-Digit by a One-Digit Numbers

● Division of Four-Digit by a One-Digit Numbers

● Division by 10 and 100 and 1000

● Dividing Numbers

● Estimating the Quotient

● Division by Two-Digit Numbers

● Word Problems on Division

4th Grade Math Activities From Word Problems Involving Addition and Subtraction to

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3rd Grade Addition and Subtraction

Word problems.

Welcome to our 3rd Grade Addition and Subtraction Word Problems page. Here is our selection of free addition and subtraction word problem worksheets, which will help your child practice solving a range of addition and subtraction problems using 3-digit and 4-digit numbers.

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  • 3 Digit Addition & Subtraction Word Problems
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  • Addition & Subtraction Word Problems up to 1000 Online Quiz

3-digit and 4-digit Word Problems

Each sheet consists of a range of 5 addition and subtraction word problems with numbers up to thousands.

There is a space on each sheet for working out, so that your child can write out the problem and solve it.

We have split the worksheets up into 3-digit word problems and 4-digit word problems.

Using these sheets will help your child to:

  • add and subtract numbers with 3-digit and 4-digit numbers;
  • solve addition and subtraction word problems with and without regrouping.
  • recognise the language used in addition and subtraction - sum, total, difference, how many more, etc.
  • solve problems involving more than 1 step.

3rd Grade Addition and Subtraction Word Problems

3-digit addition and subtraction word problems.

There are two versions of each sheet.

The first version (version A) contains problems where no regrouping is needed.

The second version (version B) contains similar problems but regrouping is needed to solve them.

Answers have been provided with each sheet, along with the calculation needed to solve the problem.

The following sheets are all 1-step addition or subtraction word problems.

  • 3-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems Sheet 1A (no regrouping)
  • PDF version
  • 3-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems Sheet 1B
  • 3-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems Sheet 2A (no regrouping)
  • 3-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems Sheet 2B

4-digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems

The word problems all involve either addition or subtraction (both with and without regrouping).

  • 4-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems Sheet 1
  • 4-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems Sheet 2

Harder 2-Step Addition and Subtraction Word Problems

These problems are trickier than those above.

Each problem involved two steps to solve, and may involve just addition, just subtraction or both operators.

There are 4 problems on each sheet, and more space to work out the solutions.

  • 2-Step Addition Subtraction Problems up to 3-digits Sheet 1
  • 2-Step Addition Subtraction Problems up to 4-digits Sheet 1

Looking for some easier worksheets?

Take a look at our Subtraction word problems for first graders.

On this page, your child will learn to work out basic subtraction word problems with numbers to 20.

  • 2nd Grade Addition and Subtraction Word Problems (up to 100)

More Recommended Math Worksheets

Take a look at some more of our worksheets similar to these.

More 3rd Grade Addition and Subtraction Worksheets

Here you will find some more of our Addition and Subtraction Worksheet generators for creating your own bespoke addition and subtraction worksheets.

  • Addition Subtraction Fact Worksheets (randomly generated)
  • Column Addition and Subtraction Worksheets (randomly generated)

More 3rd Grade Math Word Problems

Using the 3rd Grade Math worksheets will help your child to:

  • apply their addition, subtraction, and multiplication skills;
  • develop their knowledge of fractions;
  • apply their knowledge of rounding and place value;
  • solve a range of 'real life' problems.

These sheets involve solving one or two more challenging longer problems.

  • 3rd Grade Math Problems

These sheets involve solving many 'real-life' problems involving data.

  • Math Word Problems for kids 3rd Grade

These sheets involve solving 3-digit and 4-digit addition word problems.

  • Addition Word Problems 3rd Grade (3- and 4-digits)

These sheets involve solving 3-digit and 4-digit subtraction problems.

  • Subtraction Word Problems 3rd Grade

These sheets involve solving a range of multiplciation problems.

  • Multiplication Word Problem Worksheets 3rd Grade

These sheets involve solving a range of division problems.

  • Division Worksheets Grade 3 Word Problems

Addition and Subtraction Word Problems to 1000 Online Quiz

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Addition and subtraction

Here you will learn strategies on how to add and subtract, including using visual models, the number line, and algorithms.

Students will first learn about addition and subtraction in kindergarten, continue to add and subtract larger numbers in 2 nd and 3 rd grade, and learn the standard algorithm in 4 th grade. In 7 th grade, students learn to add and subtract with integers and then rational numbers.

What are addition and subtraction?

Addition is the operation of combining two or more numbers together. Subtraction is the operation of taking away from a number.

Students as early as pre-k have a basic, informal understanding of addition and subtraction. By the end of Kindergarten, students can operate within 10, heavily relying on models like counters or 10 frames to solve.

By the end of first grade, students should be able to add and subtract fluently within 20. As students work on repeatedly adding and subtracting with single digit numbers, they deepen their number sense around the operations by solving in different ways.

This includes beginning to build number bonds.

For example,

  • Seeing 5+4 and knowing the sum is 9 without having to solve.
  • Seeing 9-4 and knowing the difference is 5 without having to solve.

This aids students as they go into 2 nd and 3 rd grade and learn to add and subtract multi-digit numbers (within 1,000 ). At this level, students are still relying on number relationships, properties of operations, place value ideas, models, etc. to solve.

When adding 3- digit numbers, students may combine each place value of the addends separately.

Hundreds \hspace{1.1cm} Tens \hspace{1.2cm} Ones

200 + 100 \hspace{1cm} 30 + 40 \hspace{1cm} 5 + 9 \hspace{1cm}

= 300 \hspace{1.5cm} = 70 \hspace{1.3cm} = 14

And then add in the partial sums:

300+70+14=384

When subtracting numbers that are larger, students may use what they know about place value to solve.

The distance from 781-395 is the same as 786-400, it is just shifted up 5 on the number line.

Now solve 786-400 by taking away 4 hundreds.

786-400=386, so 781-395=386.

Once students have developed a flexible understanding of multi-digit addition and multi-digit subtraction in 2 nd grade and 3 rd grade, they learn the standard algorithm in 4 th grade.

Addition and Subtraction 1 US

It is important to consider the place value of each digit and line up the corresponding digits in each number.

In 5 th grade and 6 th grade, students continue to add and subtract with whole numbers and apply these strategies to decimal operations.

See also: Adding and subtracting decimals

In 7 th grade, students learn to add and subtract integers and rational numbers.

You can add and subtract integers using visual models or a number line.

Addition and Subtraction 2 US

Step-by-step guide: Adding and subtracting integers

You can also add and subtract rational numbers using visual models or a number line.

Addition and Subtraction 3 US

[FREE] Addition and Subtraction Worksheet (Grade 2 to 7)

Use this quiz to check your grade 2, 3, 4 and 7 students’ understanding of addition and subtraction. 15+ questions with answers covering a range of 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 7th grade addition and subtraction topics to identify areas of strength and support!

Common Core State Standards

How does this apply to 2 nd grade math, 3 rd grade math, 4 th grade, and 7 th grade math?

  • Kindergarten – Operations and Algebraic Thinking (K.OA.A.2) Solve addition and subtraction word problems, and add and subtract within 10, e.g., by using objects or drawings to represent the problem.
  • Grade 1 – Operations and Algebraic Thinking (1.OA.C.6) Add and subtract within 20, demonstrating fluency for addition and subtraction within 10. Use strategies such as counting on; making ten (e.g., 8+6=8+2+4=10+4=14 ); decomposing a number leading to a ten (e.g., 13-4=13-3-1=10-1=9 ); using the relationship between addition and subtraction (e.g., knowing that 8+4=12, one knows 12-8=4 ); and creating equivalent but easier or known sums (e.g., adding 6+7 by creating the known equivalent 6+6+1=12+1=13 ).
  • Grade 2 – Operations and Algebraic Thinking (2.OA.A.1) Use addition and subtraction within 100 to solve one- and two-step word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using drawings and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
  • Grade 2 – Numbers and Operations in Base Ten (2.NBT.B.5) Fluently add and subtract within 100 using strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction.
  • Grade 3 – Numbers and Operations in Base Ten (3.NBT.A.2) Fluently add and subtract within 1000 using strategies and algorithms based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction.
  • Grade 4 – Numbers and Operations in Base Ten (4.NBT.A.4) Fluently add and subtract multi-digit whole numbers using the standard algorithm.
  • Grade 7- The Number System (7.NS.A.1) Apply and extend previous understandings of addition and subtraction to add and subtract rational numbers; represent addition and subtraction on a horizontal or vertical number line diagram.
  • Grade 7- The Number System (7.NS.A.3) Solve real-world and mathematical problems involving the four operations with rational numbers.

How to add and subtract

There are a lot of ways to add and subtract. For more specific step-by-step guides, check out the individual pages linked in the “What are addition and subtraction?” section above or read through the examples below.

Addition and subtraction examples

Example 1: two digit addition.

Solve 34 + 58.

Choose a strategy.

You can use a model of the tens and ones.

Addition and Subtraction 4 US

Combine the tens and ones.

Addition and Subtraction 5 US

You can create one new group of ten from 10 ones.

Addition and Subtraction 6 US

This leaves 9 tens and 2 ones, which is 92.

Addition and Subtraction 7 US

So, 34+58=92.

Example 2: three digit subtraction

Solve 340-291.

You can use a number line to count up to 340 from 291.

Addition and Subtraction 8 US

The difference between 291 and 340 is 49.

So, 340-291=49.

Example 3: addition with the algorithm

Add 4,297 + 381 with the algorithm.

Stack the numbers and line up the place values.

Addition and Subtraction 10 US

Add each column from right to left and regroup the numbers when necessary.

Addition and Subtraction 11 US

Write your final answer and check to make sure your answer is reasonable.

You can estimate to decide if your answer is reasonable.

4,297 rounds to 4,300.

381 rounds to 400.

4,300+400=4,700, so the answer should be close to 4,700. Since 4,678 is close, the answer is reasonable.

4,297+381=4,678

Example 4: subtraction word problem with the algorithm

After the harvest, a farmer has 2,148 pears. 213 of the pears are rotten and cannot be sold. If the farmer sells the rest, how many pears will she sell?

Write an equation that represents the word problem.

2,148 - 213 = ⬜

Addition and Subtraction 12 US

Subtract each column from right to left and exchange for a \bf{10} when necessary.

Addition and Subtraction 13 US

2,148 rounds to 2,000.

213 rounds to 200.

2,000-200=1,800, so the answer should be close to 1,800. Since 1,935 is close, the answer is reasonable.

2,148-213=1,935

Example 5: subtracting integers with models

Subtract: -4 -(-6)=?

Represent the problem with counters, identifying zero pairs with addition or adding zero pairs when necessary for subtraction.

-4 - (-6) starts with -4 and removes -6. Add 2 zero pairs in order to remove -6.

Addition and Subtraction 14 US

The answer is the leftover counters.

There are two positive counters left.

Example 6: adding rational numbers with the algorithm

Solve -34 \cfrac{2}{3}+\left(-567 \cfrac{3}{4}\right) .

Make sense of the calculation – relating to positive numbers when necessary.

-34 \cfrac{2}{3}+\left(-567 \cfrac{3}{4}\right) combines two negative amounts, which do not create zero pairs.

This means the answer will be even more negative. You can use the algorithm for addition to see what the total amount is.

Use an algorithm.

\begin{aligned}& 34 \frac{2}{3}+567 \frac{3}{4} \\\\ & =34 \frac{2 \times 4}{3 \times 4}+567 \frac{3 \times 3}{4 \times 3} \\\\ & =34 \frac{8}{12}+567 \frac{9}{12} \\\\ & =601 \frac{17}{12} \text { or } 602 \frac{5}{12}\end{aligned}

Decide if the final answer is positive or negative.

Adding two negative numbers results in a negative number. For example, if you started on the number line and went back 34 \cfrac{2}{3} and then you went back 567 \cfrac{3}{4} more, you are further down the negative side of the number line.

-34 \cfrac{2}{3}+\left(-567 \cfrac{3}{4}\right)=-602 \cfrac{5}{12}

Teaching tips for addition and subtraction

  • Sufficient time using place value blocks, 100 s charts, grids and other interactive manipulatives should be provided to students when they are first learning to operate with any new set of numbers. The Common Core Standards intentionally allow time for students to develop an understanding of the operation, before learning how to use the algorithm.
  • When students are first learning, encourage them to make connections between addition problems and subtraction problems. As students learn how to operate with any new set of numbers (whole, integer, or rational), it is crucial that they see the connection, as this opens the door to solving strategies, helps them make sense of the algorithms, and can be used to decide if an answer is reasonable. Understanding this relationship is also important for later topics like solving equations.
  • When choosing printable math worksheets, look for resources that have missing numbers in all parts of the equation (start unknown, change unknown, result unknown). This helps students develop flexible ideas about the operations and can help prevent mindlessly grabbing numbers from word problems.
  • Instead of giving students subtraction worksheets that have dozens of questions to solve, prioritize worksheets that allow students to solve in more than one way and that encourage them to consider the reasonableness of their answer. While there may be times that students are expected to solve in a larger quantity (for example, when learning the algorithm or completing a math review packet), the majority of student work should focus on depth not breadth.

Easy mistakes to make

  • Not considering the place value of numbers when solving When using strategies to solve, students may choose a strategy they do not fully understand, causing them to misuse place value. For example, 56 + 78 Thinking that they can just add 5+6+7+8.
  • Thinking subtraction always leads to a smaller number (and vice versa with addition) Students often create this false idea because subtracting a larger number from a smaller number or adding negative numbers are not addressed in elementary school. As students begin to operate with integers, it is important to consistently ask them to make sense of an equation before operating. This may be explaining the operation in their own words or using a model to show what is happening.

Addition and Subtraction 15 US

  • Not making sense of operations with rational numbers By the time students operate with rational numbers, they will have learned many algorithms. Though algorithms can be useful, if used in a rush it is easy to make mistakes. Encourage students to think about a reasonable answer before solving. This can help them catch mistakes.

Practice addition and subtraction questions

1. Solve 39 + 46.

GCSE Quiz False

This leaves 8 tens and 5 ones, which is 85.

2. Solve 763-594.

You can use a number line to count up to 594 from 763.

Addition and Subtraction 20 US

The difference between 594 and 763 is 169.

So, 763-594=169.

3. Solve 5,621 + 3,570.

To use the standard algorithm, stack the numbers and line up the place values.

Addition and Subtraction 21 US

5,621 rounds to 6,000.

3,570 rounds to 4,000.

6,000+4,000=10,000, so the answer should be close to 10,000.

Since 9,191 is close, the answer is reasonable.

5,621+3,570=9,191

4. Jerome has 18,341 points in a game. Yasmine has 8,239 points in the same game. How many more points does Jerome have?

18,341-8,239 = ⬜

To solve with the standard algorithm, stack the numbers and line up the place values.

Addition and Subtraction 22 US

18,341 rounds to 18,000.

8,239 rounds to 8,000.

18,000-8,000=10,000, so the answer should be close to 10,000.

Since 10,102 is close, the answer is reasonable.

18,341-8,239=10,102

5. Subtract: -12-3= \, ?

-12-3 starts with -12 and removes 3 positives. Add 3 zero pairs in order to remove 3.

Addition and Subtraction 23 US

There are 15 negative counters left.

You can also think of this as the distance from 3 to -12.

Addition and Subtraction 24 US

6. Solve -84.4+391.02= \, ?.

-84.4 + 391.02 combines negative and positive values, which creates zero pairs. This means that -84.4+391.02=391.02-84.4, so you can use the standard algorithm to solve.

Addition and Subtraction 25 US

Adding a smaller negative number to a larger positive results in a positive answer.

-84.4+321.02=306.62

Addition and subtraction FAQs

Regrouping is when you are adding and have more than 10 ones, tens, hundreds, etc. and you need to regroup to create a new group of ten, hundred, etc. For example, if you add 27 + 18, you will have 3 tens and 15 ones. You regroup 10 of the ones to be a new group of ten, so you are left with 4 tens and 5 ones, or 45.

Exchanging is when you are subtracting and you do not have enough ones, tens, hundreds, etc. to take away and you need to exchange for a new group of ten, hundred, etc. For example, if you subtract 27 - 18, you start with 7 ones and need to take away 8. There are not enough, so you exchange one of the tens in 27 for ones. Then you have 1 ten and 17 ones. Now you can subtract 8 ones from 17 ones, leaving 9 ones.

In 4 th grade students learn to add and subtract fractions with common denominators. In fifth grade they learn to add and subtraction fractions with uncommon denominators. Then in 7 th grade they are expected to add and subtract negative fractions. See also: Adding and subtracting fractions

The next lessons are

  • Multiplication and division
  • Types of numbers
  • Rounding numbers
  • Adding and subtracting rational numbers
  • Adding and subtracting negative numbers
  • Add and subtract within 100
  • Standard algorithm addition

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Addition and subtraction KS2

This collection is one of our Primary Curriculum collections - tasks that are grouped by topic.

Totality

Strike it out

Use your addition and subtraction skills, combined with some strategic thinking, to beat your partner at this game.

4 Dom

Buying a balloon

Super Shapes

Super shapes

The value of the circle changes in each of the following problems. Can you discover its value in each problem?

A mixed-up clock

There is a clock-face where the numbers have become all mixed up. Can you find out where all the numbers have got to from these ten statements?

First Connect Three

First connect three

Planning a School Trip

Planning a school trip

Fifteen cards

Fifteen cards

Build it up

Build it up

Subtraction Surprise

Subtraction surprise

Always, Sometimes or Never? Number

Always, sometimes or never? Number

Are these statements always true, sometimes true or never true?

True or False?

True or false?

4 by 4 Mathdokus

4 by 4 Mathdokus

Can you use the clues to complete these 4 by 4 Mathematical Sudokus?

Consecutive Numbers

Consecutive numbers

An investigation involving adding and subtracting sets of consecutive numbers. Lots to find out, lots to explore.

Roll these Dice

Roll these dice

Roll two red dice and a green dice. Add the two numbers on the red dice and take away the number on the green. What are all the different possible answers?

Domino Square

Domino square

Amy's Dominoes

Amy's dominoes

Twenty divided into six.

Choose four different digits from 1-9 and put one in each box so that the resulting four two-digit numbers add to a total of 100.

Sealed solution

Got It

A game for two people, or play online. Given a target number, say 23, and a range of numbers to choose from, say 1-4, players take it in turns to add to the running total to hit their target.

Finding Fifteen

Finding fifteen

Four Go

Three neighbours

Six Ten Total

Six ten total

Six Numbered Cubes

Six numbered cubes

Dice in a Corner

Dice in a corner

How could you arrange at least two dice in a stack so that the total of the visible spots is 18?

The Dice Train

The dice train

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Addition and Subtraction Word Problems Worksheets

What makes our pdf worksheets on addition and subtraction word problems indispensable is the fact that they give students tons of practice in the real-life application of key math aspects. Children in kindergarten through grade 5 will wrap their head around the given scenarios and identify the operation required. Choose from 1-digit, 2-digit, 3-digit, and multi-digit addition and subtraction; instantly review the work using the included answer key. Our free worksheets help build a liking for the topic!

Addition and Subtraction Word Problems | Within 10

Addition and Subtraction Word Problems | Within 10

Ready to redefine your practice sessions involving finding sums and differences? This section will make a great addition to your repertoire. Begin your addition and subtraction within 10 here!

  • Download the set

Addition and Subtraction Word Problems | Within 20

Addition and Subtraction Word Problems | Within 20

Get printable word problems for kindergarten, 1st grade, and 2nd grade students here. Work through engaging situations involving addition and subtraction of numbers within 20.

2-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems | Without Regrouping

2-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems | Without Regrouping

A wealth of addition and subtraction word problems without regrouping await! Test the knowledge acquired and review skills in finding the sum or difference of double-digit numbers.

2-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems | With Regrouping

2-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems | With Regrouping

Ride on our printable worksheets that help children practice regrouping through a solid mix of real-life scenarios. Practice borrowing and carry forwarding while performing both operations.

3-Digit and 2-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems

3-Digit and 2-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems

Watch how grateful the aspiring mathematicians in grade 2 and grade 3 are to word problems for helping them ease into this topic. Mastery in adding and subtracting 3-digit and 2-digit numbers begins here!

3-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems

3-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems

Put passion into your practice sessions with our addition and subtraction word problems within 1000. The carefully-chosen scenarios provide tons of support so skills thrive in no time.

Multi-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems

Multi-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems

There's no such thing as 'enough practice' when it comes to solving addition and subtraction word problems. The key is to continue the prepping with our pdfs for the 4th grade and 5th grade students.

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» Addition Word Problems

» Subtraction Word Problems

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» Subtraction

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Addition & Subtraction Word Problems

Related Pages Math Worksheets Lessons for Fourth Grade Free Printable Worksheets

Printable “Addition/Subtraction Word Problems” Worksheets: Subtraction Word Problems Addition Word Problems Addition/Subtraction Word Problems

Addition Word Problems 2nd Grade Word Problems Add/Subtract Word Problems

Multi-digit Addition/Subtraction

Addition/Subtraction Word Problems Worksheets

In these free math worksheets, students practice how to solve addition/subtraction word problems.

How to solve addition/subtraction word problems? Solving addition or subtraction word problems involves breaking down the information given in the problem, identifying the key elements, and performing the appropriate mathematical operations.

  • Read and understand the problem: Take your time to read the entire word problem carefully. Identify the key information about what is being added or subtracted.
  • Identify keywords: Look for keywords that indicate addition or subtraction. These can be words like: Addition: total, sum, combined, altogether, plus Subtraction: left, remaining, difference, less, minus
  • Determine what needs to be found: The word problem will often ask a question. Identify what you need to solve for (e.g., the total number of apples, the remaining cookies).
  • Assign variables: Sometimes, assigning letters (variables) to represent unknown quantities can be helpful. This can make the problem easier to translate mathematically.
  • Translate the problem into a math sentence (Draw diagrams if necessary): Use the information you gathered to write a mathematical equation that represents the situation. If it’s an addition problem, the sentence will involve adding the relevant quantities. If it’s a subtraction problem, the sentence will show the starting quantity minus what is being taken away.
  • Solve the math sentence: Once you have the equation, perform the addition or subtraction to find the answer.
  • Check your answer: Briefly re-read the problem and see if your answer makes sense in the context of the scenario.

Here are some additional tips: Pay attention to units: Make sure the units of the quantities you add or subtract are compatible (e.g., adding apples and oranges doesn’t make sense). Draw a diagram: Sometimes, a simple drawing can help visualize the problem and make it easier to solve. Start with simpler problems: If you’re new to word problems, practice with easier ones before tackling more complex ones.

Click on the following worksheet to get a printable pdf document. Scroll down the page for more Addition/Subtraction Word Problems Worksheets .

Addition Subtraction Word Problems Worksheet

More Addition/Subtraction Word Problems Worksheets

Printable (Answers on the second page.) Addition/Subtraction Worksheet #1 Addition/Subtraction Worksheet #2 Addition/Subtraction Worksheet #3 Addition/Subtraction Worksheet #4 Addition/Subtraction Worksheet #5 Addition/Subtraction Worksheet #6

Online Multi-digit Addition Word Problems Multi-digit Subtraction Word Problems

Related Lessons & Worksheets

Multi-digit Addition (eg. 12,456 + 3,376) Multi-digit Subtraction (eg. 32,406 - 4,375) Multi-digit Subtraction with Zeros (eg. 40,006 - 3,214)

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IMAGES

  1. Subtraction And Addition Worksheets

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  2. Addition & Subtraction with Regrouping Word Problem Solving Math Number

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  3. Two Digit Mixed Addition and Subtraction With and Without Regrouping

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  4. Problem solving using addition and subtraction

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  5. Math Word Problems Addition And Subtraction

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  6. Problem Solving

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VIDEO

  1. Enrich your maths knowledge by solving this simple problem !

  2. 3rd Grade STAAR Practice Solving Addition and Subtraction Problems (3.4A

  3. Word problem with addition or subtraction of integers

  4. Solving Addition Equations Using Subtraction

  5. Solving Equations Using Addition and Subtraction (TTP Video 3)

  6. Add or Substract ||Math|| Tricks #maths #quickmultiplication #mathstricksaddition @substraction hack

COMMENTS

  1. Addition & subtraction word problems

    Students solve mixed addition and subtraction word problems with numbers up to 50. Free | Math | Worksheets | Grade 1 | Printable

  2. Word Problems Involving Addition and Subtraction

    Word problems involving addition and subtraction are discussed here step by step. There are no magic rules to make problem solving easy, but a systematic approach can help to the problems easily. Word problems based on addition are broadly of two types: (a) When objects of two or more collections are put together.

  3. Problem Solving

    The ability to solve addition and subtraction problems confidently is essential, serving as building blocks for more complex mathematical concepts and operations. This worksheet acts as a practical application of these fundamental math skills, reinforcing the importance of arithmetic in not only academic settings but also in everyday ...

  4. 3rd Grade Addition and Subtraction Word Problems

    Each problem involved two steps to solve, and may involve just addition, just subtraction or both operators. There are 4 problems on each sheet, and more space to work out the solutions. 2-Step Addition Subtraction Problems up to 3-digits Sheet 1

  5. Grade 2 Mixed addition & subtraction word problem Worksheets

    Word problem worksheets with a mix of addition and subtraction word problems. Mixed word problems help build real life math skills. Read the questions carefully! Open PDF. Worksheet #1 Worksheet #2 Worksheet #3 Worksheet #4 Worksheet #5 Worksheet #6. Worksheet #7 Worksheet #8 Worksheet #9.

  6. Addition and Subtraction Worksheets

    Addition and Subtraction Worksheets builds math concepts, problem-solving, and fluency in elementary-aged students. These free, printable PDF worksheets feature a variety of double and single-digit problems with and without regrouping. ... Twenty-four addition and subtraction problems are included in this resource. This page contains problems ...

  7. Addition And Subtraction

    Solve addition and subtraction word problems, and add and subtract within 10, e.g., by using objects or drawings to represent the problem. Grade 1 - Operations and Algebraic Thinking (1.OA.C.6) ... When choosing printable math worksheets, look for resources that have missing numbers in all parts of the equation (start unknown, change unknown ...

  8. Addition and subtraction KS2

    Problem-solving Schools expand_more. What is the Problem-solving Schools initiative? Becoming a Problem-solving School; ... Use your addition and subtraction skills, combined with some strategic thinking, to beat your partner at this game. problem. Favourite. 4 dom. Age. 5 to 11

  9. Addition and Subtraction Word Problems Worksheets

    Multi-Digit Addition and Subtraction Word Problems. There's no such thing as 'enough practice' when it comes to solving addition and subtraction word problems. The key is to continue the prepping with our pdfs for the 4th grade and 5th grade students. Download the set

  10. Addition & Subtraction Word Problems

    How to solve addition/subtraction word problems? Solving addition or subtraction word problems involves breaking down the information given in the problem, identifying the key elements, and performing the appropriate mathematical operations. ... Solve the math sentence: Once you have the equation, perform the addition or subtraction to find the ...