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First Grade Math Worksheets

Free grade 1 math worksheets.

These printable 1st grade math worksheets help students master basic math skills .  The initial focus is on numbers and counting followed by arithmetic and concepts related to fractions, time, money, measurement and geometry.  Simple word problems review all these concepts.

Choose your grade 1 topic:

Number Charts & Counting

Number Patterns

Comparing Numbers

Base 10 Blocks

Counting Money

Telling Time

Data & Graphing

Word Problems

Sample Grade 1 Math Worksheet

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1st Grade Math Worksheets

First graders can complete a series of engaging worksheets and activities that will help them develop the math skills they need to achieve success in today’s standards-based education system.

Free printable math worksheets aligned to 1st grade Common Core standards.

These easy-to-use worksheets are aligned to the Common Core state standards for mathematics. They are perfect for teachers and parents who are looking for creative ways to teach new concepts or review what students have learned. No registration is required, so you can download and print them instantly.

Get all 181 1st grade math worksheets instantly.

Get 181 first grade math worksheets that cover number sense, operations and algebraic thinking, measurement, and geometry.

Printing a worksheet is so easy! There are multiple ways to get each one.

Get the best printing results by downloading our high-resolution PDF files. Select the first button labeled Download PDF , which will start downloading the math worksheet instantly in most web browsers. Then open the file and print it in any free or professional PDF viewer.

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You can also get each math worksheet by printing the image you see on your screen. Select the third button labeled Print Image , which will allow you to instantly print each worksheet on any printer that your computer or mobile device has available.

The fastest and easiest way to print all 181 math worksheets for first grade is by getting our Premium 1st Grade Math Worksheets Collection . This collection includes several PDF files that allow you to print each section all at once.

Math Word Problem Worksheets for 1st Graders

First graders will get their first introduction to some very basic math word problems in these word problem worksheets. Each page has a few word problems along with some easy first grade problems to answer. If your students are having trouble solving addition and subtraction word problems, these worksheets will help get the practice they need.

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CHALLENGE ZONE First Grade Math Problems

Welcome to our First Grade Math Problems.

Here you will find our range of challenging math problem worksheets which are designed to give children the opportunity to apply their skills and knowledge to solve a range of longer problems.

These problems are also a great way of developing perseverance and getting children to try different approaches in their math.

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First Grade Math Problems

Here you will find a range of problem solving worksheets.

The problems on the sheets are longer math problems designed to encourage children to use a range of math skills to solve them.

The skills the problems will help to develop include:

• systematic working
• logical thinking
• number fact knowledge
• searching for all possible answers.

At first grade, the problems are straightforward, mainly involving adding sets of numbers, or finding ways of making a given total.

The sheets are also quite well structured at this stage so that children know how many answers they need to find, and there are usually examples showing them what to do.

1st Grade Math Word Problems

At the shops.

At the Shops is a simple money activity where the aim is to get children to find ways to make money amounts up to 15¢

• At the Shops 1
• PDF version
• At the Shops 1 UK version

Balloon Pairs

Balloon Pairs is a number matching activity where the aim is to add pairs of numbers in the balloons to make different totals, and then to sort the totals into a table.

• Balloon Pairs 1

Balls in the Bucket Challenge 1

Balls-in-the-Bucket Challenge is a simple counting activity where the aim is to choose 3 numbers to add together to make different totals. Part of this activity also involves finding lots of ways to make the same total.

• Ball-in-the-Bucket Challenge 1
• Birthday Boy

Birthday Boy is a first grade math problems which involves counting up natural numbers: 1+2+3+4+5. It is a simple problem which involves adding up the number of candles on birthdays.

• How Many Rectangles

How Many Rectangles is an activity involving counting all the rectangles in a shape. It is good for recognising that squares are also rectangles. It is also a good activity for combining different rectangles into other rectangles.

In the Box is an adding activity where the aim is to find all the number triples from a list that add up to 10 and 11.

Make 13 is a math activity involving finding pairs of numbers that total 15, and also finding triples of numbers that add to 15.

• Parking Lots 1

Parking Lots is a sequencing activity involving finding as many ways as possible to park 3 cars into 3 parking lots.

• Pick the Cards

Pick the Cards involves making different totals from a set of 4 numbered cards.

• Place it Right #1

Place it Right involves using place value up to 100 to place the beads in the correct position on an abacus.

Share the Treasure

Share the Treasure involves sharing out 20 gold bars equally into 4 piles. The second part of the activity involves sharing out the bars using four rules.

• Share the Treasure 1
• Who Chose Which Shape #1

Who Chose Which Shape is a logic problem where children have to work out which salamander chose which shape from the clues given.

Looking for some more challenging math problems?

We have some harder math problems of this format at our 2nd grade site.

The worksheets here are more complex and involve more challenge than the problems on this page.

Many of the problems here have harder versions on our 2nd grade problems page.

Using the link below will open the 2nd-grade-math-salamanders site in a new window.

• Second grade Math Problems

More Recommended Math Worksheets

Take a look at some more of our worksheets similar to these.

Looking for some more first grade math problems?

Here you will find a range of math word problems aimed at first grade level. Each problem sheet is based on an interesting theme such as parties or the seaside.

The problems on these pages are easier and with several problems on each sheet.

Using these sheets will help your child to:

• Add and subtract with numbers to 12;
• order numbers to 100;
• solve a range of math problems.
• 1st grade Addition Word Problems
• 1st Grade Subtraction Word Problems
• 1st Grade Addition and Subtraction Problems
• Math Problems for Children 1st Grade

First Grade Money Worksheets

Here you will find a range of free printable First Grade Money Worksheets.

The following worksheets involve counting different amounts of money in pennies, nickels and dimes.

• learn the names and values of the US coins;
• learn to count up different amounts of money to $1 in coins.

All the free First Grade Math Worksheets in this section are informed by the Elementary Math Benchmarks for First Grade.

1st Grade Money Worksheets

• Free Math Money Worksheets - Counting Same Value Coins
• Counting Money Worksheets - Counting Different Value Coins

First Grade Bar Graph Worksheets

Here is our selection of bar graphs for first graders.

These sheets involve reading and interpreting a range of bar graphs and picture graphs with a scale going up in ones.

Using these sheets will help children to understand how bar graphs work.

• Bar Graphs First Grade

First Grade Math Puzzles

Here you will find a range of printable first grade math puzzles for your child to enjoy.

The puzzles will help your child practice and apply their addition and subtraction facts as well as developing their thinking and reasoning skills in a fun and engaging way.

Using these puzzles will help your child to:

• learn their addition facts to 12+12;
• develop thinking and reasoning skills;
• develop perseverance.
• Math Puzzles 1st Grade

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1st Grade Math Worksheets

Aligned to Common Core standards, these free printable worksheets cover a growing list of math skills taught in first grade – with more on the way!

Share these worksheets

Addition Worksheets

Help students build a solid foundation in key addition skills, number lines & place value worksheets, help your students master adding numbers through place value and on a number line, telling time worksheets, help your first graders read analog and digital clocks, and tell the time to the nearest hour and half hour.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are these worksheets really free.

Yes, these printable math worksheets are free.

At Prodigy, we believe teachers should never be held back by budgets. That's why we made Prodigy Math , to help every student love learning and have access to engaging, educational content.

Are there answer keys available for these worksheets?

Yes, answer keys are included when you download our free math worksheets. You can print this for your reference while your students complete the activity on the worksheet or have it ready to review with them afterwards.

Are these worksheets aligned with Common Core standards?

Yes, like Prodigy Math , our worksheets are designed to align with Common Core standards. 

Get a quick refresher of our math curriculum standards here.

Do I need to create an account to download these worksheets?

No account is needed to access these free math worksheets.

Will there be more worksheet topics for first grade?

Yes, we will be adding more topics to our library of math worksheets for 1st grade, including skip counting worksheets, number charts, subtraction worksheets and basic 2D shape practice. Check back for more soon!

Looking to dive right into standards-aligned content? Use Prodigy! Not only does it make practicing math skills really engaging for your students but you can also easily tailor math content to your teaching and student needs. And the best bit? It’s available at no cost to educators!

How can I use these worksheets in my classroom?

As an educator, there are several ways you can use these worksheets in your classroom:

1. Practice Material: After teaching a specific concept, such as single-digit addition or place value, you can use these worksheets as practice material to reinforce what students have been taught in class.

2. Assessments: You can use these worksheets to assess students' understanding of the topics you've taught. The variety of exercises, including word problems and numeric problems, can help gauge students' grasp of the material.

3. Homework Assignments: These worksheets can be assigned as homework to give students additional practice outside of the classroom. They can help fill in the gap from regular workbooks.

4. Centers or Stations: In a classroom that uses a centers or stations approach, these worksheets could be used at a math center where students rotate through different activities.

5. Early Finisher Activity: For students who finish their work early, these worksheets can provide an additional challenge and keep them engaged.

6. Group Work: Some worksheets could be used for pair or small group work, promoting collaborative problem-solving skills.

Remember, it's important to go through the worksheets with the students after they've completed them, or provide them with the answer keys, to ensure they understand any mistakes they might have made.

What math skills should I teach my first grade class?

The skills you teach your first graders will depend on your curriculum and their individual learning needs.

Generally, students should learn basic arithmetic operations within 20, understand numbers up to 120, tell time using both analog and digital clocks, interpret simple data, and understand basic geometric concepts including shape attributes and partitioning.

If you’re following the Common Core curriculum , you will want to cover the following standards:

Operations and Algebraic Thinking:

• Using basic addition and subtraction within 20 to solve a variety of word problems, including those involving putting together or taking apart numbers, comparisons, and unknowns in all positions. This can be achieved using visual aids like objects and drawings, or equations with symbols for unknown numbers.
• Solving word-based math problems involving the addition of three whole numbers whose total is less than or equal to 20.
• Applying properties of operations as strategies for addition and subtraction.
• Understanding subtraction as a problem of finding an unknown addend.
• Relating the process of counting to the concepts of addition and subtraction.
• Adding and subtracting numbers within 20 fluently, and applying strategies such as counting on, making ten, decomposing numbers, using the relationship between addition and subtraction, and creating equivalent but easier or known sums for ease of calculation.
• Understanding the meaning of the equal sign and being able to determine if addition and subtraction equations are true or false.
• Determining the unknown whole number in equations involving the addition or subtraction of three whole numbers.

Number and Operations in Base Ten:

• Counting up to 120, starting from any number less than 120. This also involves reading and writing numerals within this range and representing a number of objects with a written numeral.
• Understanding that a two-digit number is composed of tens and ones.
• Comparing two two-digit numbers based on the meaning of the tens and ones digits. This involves using the symbols '>', '=', and '<' to record the results of comparisons.
• Adding within 100, including adding a two-digit number to a one-digit number, and a two-digit number to a multiple of 10. This involves using concrete models or drawings, strategies based on place value, and properties of operations. Students are also expected to relate their strategies to a written method and explain their reasoning. It includes understanding that when adding two-digit numbers, one adds tens to tens and ones to ones, and occasionally it may be necessary to compose a ten.
• Given a two-digit number, mentally finding 10 more or 10 less than the number without having to count, and being able to explain the reasoning behind it.
• Subtracting multiples of 10 (ranging from 10 to 90) from other multiples of 10 in the same range. This is done using concrete models or drawings and strategies based on place value and operations. Students should relate their strategy to a written method and explain their reasoning used.

Measurement & Data: 

• Telling and writing time in hours and half-hours using both analog and digital clocks.
• Organizing, representing, and interpreting data with up to three categories. This involves asking and answering questions about the total number of data points, the number of data points in each category, and comparing the number of data points between different categories.
• Distinguishing between defining attributes (like triangles being closed and three-sided) versus non-defining attributes (such as color, orientation, or size). This includes building and drawing shapes with defining attributes.
• Partitioning circles and rectangles into two and four equal shares and describing these shares using terms like halves, fourths, and quarters. Also, understanding that decomposing a shape into more equal shares results in smaller shares. This includes the ability to describe the whole shape as two or four of these shares.

What is Prodigy?

Great question! Unlike traditional worksheets, Prodigy is a game-based learning platform that delivers differentiated, standards-aligned content through engaging, interactive gameplay.

With Prodigy, educators can :

• Assign standards-aligned content with no grading needed.
• Motivate your students with in-game rewards and challenges.
• Access reports filled with learning insights from a student, class and curriculum level.

Best of all? Educators can use it for free! See how it works here!

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